LABORATORY RESEARCH Loss of Chromosome 8p Governs Tumor Progression and Drug Response by Altering Lipid Metabolism To delineate the functional outcome of chromosome 8p loss of heterozygosity (LOH), a common aberration in breast cancer, scientists modeled 8p LOH using TALEN-based genomic engineering. [Cancer Cell] Full Article | Graphical Abstract UM-164: A Potent c-Src/p38 Kinase Inhibitor with In Vivo Activity against Triple Negative Breast Cancer Researchers hypothesized that binding the inactive kinase conformation would lead to improved pharmacological outcomes by altering the non-catalytic functions of the targeted kinases. [Clin Cancer Res] Abstract MiR-16 Mediates Trastuzumab and Lapatinib Response in ErbB-2-Positive Breast and Gastric Cancer via Its Novel Targets CCNJ and FUBP1 Investigators revealed a novel mechanism underlying the antiproliferative effects of both agents in ErbB-2-positive breast cancer and gastric cancer. [Oncogene] Abstract HOXA5 Determines Cell Fate Transition and Impedes Tumor Initiation and Progression in Breast Cancer through Regulation of E-Cadherin and CD24 The authors investigated cellular and molecular consequences of loss of HOXA5 in breast cancer, and the role played by retinoic acid in HOXA5 function. [Oncogene] Abstract Identification of Selective Cytotoxic and Synthetic Lethal Drug Responses in Triple Negative Breast Cancer Cells Scientists aimed to understand the functional differences of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) subtypes and how they may relate to potential novel therapeutic strategies, they studied comprehensive anticancer-agent responses among a panel of TNBC cell lines. [Mol Cancer] Full Article An Integrated Cell Line-Based Discovery Strategy Identified Follistatin and Kallikrein 6 as Serum Biomarker Candidates of Breast Carcinoma Investigators compared the secretome of a series of four genetically-related breast cancer cell lines as a model of aggressiveness using quantitative mass spectrometry. 537 proteins predicted to be released or shed from cells were identified. [J Proteomics] Abstract Breast Cancer Gene Therapy Using an Adenovirus Encoding Human IL-2 Under Control of Mammaglobin Promoter/Enhancer Sequences Scientists have determined whether transcriptional targeting of interleukin-2 (IL-2) to breast cancer using an engineered human mammaglobin promoter/enhancer is a feasible option for reducing IL-2-associated toxicities while still achieving a meaningful antitumor effect. [Cancer Gene Ther] Abstract CLINICAL RESEARCH Two Years of Adjuvant Tamoxifen Provides a Survival Benefit Compared with No Systemic Treatment in Premenopausal Patients with Primary Breast Cancer: Long-Term Follow-Up (> 25 Years) of the Phase III SBII:2pre Trial Researchers evaluated the long-term effect of two years of adjuvant tamoxifen compared with no systemic treatment (control) in premenopausal patients with breast cancer over different time periods through long-term follow-up. [J Clin Oncol] Full Article TBCRC-010: Phase I/II Study of Dasatinib in Combination with Zoledronic Acid for the Treatment of Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis The trial determined the recommended Phase II dose and clinical efficacy of the src-kinase inhibitor dasatinib combined with zoledronic acid in bone predominant, HER2-negative breast cancer metastases. [Clin Cancer Res] Abstract |