Organoid News Volume 2.26 | Jul 15 2021

    0
    103







    2021-07-15 | ON 2.26


    Organoid News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 2.26 – 15 July, 2021
    TOP STORY

    A Human Three-Dimensional Neural-Perivascular ‘Assembloid’ Promotes Astrocytic Development and Enables Modeling of SARS-CoV-2 Neuropathology

    Pericytes are perivascular cells within the brain that are proposed as SARS-CoV-2 infection points. Scientists showed that pericyte-like cells, when integrated into a cortical organoid, were capable of infection with authentic SARS-CoV-2.
    [Nature Medicine]

    Full Article
    Free Wallchart: Dynamic Modeling in Organoids
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Single-Cell-Resolved Differentiation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells into Pancreatic Duct-Like Organoids on a Microwell Chip

    Researchers reported the single-cell characterization of the differentiation of pancreatic duct-like organoids from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) on a microwell chip that facilitated the uniform aggregation and chemical induction of hiPSC-derived pancreatic progenitors.
    [Nature Biomedical Engineering]

    Abstract

    Morphological Screening of Mesenchymal Mammary Tumor Organoids to Identify Drugs That Reverse Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition

    Scientists reported that cells derived from claudin-low mammary tumors, a mesenchymal subtype of triple-negative breast cancer, exhibited a distinctive organoid structure with extended “spikes” in 3D matrices.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Gene–Environment Interactions in Developmental Neurotoxicity: a Case Study of Synergy between Chlorpyrifos and CHD8 Knockout in Human BrainSpheres

    The authors identified a potential synergy between mutation in the high-risk autism gene encoding chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8 and environmental exposure to an organophosphate pesticide an iPSC-derived human 3D brain model.
    [Experimental Health Perspectives]

    Full ArticlePress Release

    Active Elimination of Intestinal Cells Drives Oncogenic Growth in Organoids

    Scientists showed that cancer cells used competitive cell interactions to actively eliminate wild-type intestine cells in enteroid monolayers and organoids. This apoptosis-dependent process boosted proliferation of intestinal cancer cells.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Patient-Derived iPSC-Cerebral Organoid Modeling of the 17q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome Establishes CRLF3 as a Critical Regulator of Neurogenesis

    Using patient-derived human induced pluripotent stem cell-forebrain cerebral organoids (hCOs), researchers identified both neural stem cell proliferation and neuronal maturation abnormalities in neurofibromatosis type 1-total gene deletion hCOs.
    [Cell Reports]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    Fish Primary Embryonic Pluripotent Cells Assemble Into Retinal Tissue Mirroring In Vivo Early Eye Development

    To overcome limitations and address species-specific cellular organization, the authors derived organoids from rapidly developing teleosts.
    [eLife]

    Full Article

    Immuno-Genomic Classification of Colorectal Cancer Organoids Reveals Cancer Cells with Intrinsic Immunogenic Properties Associated with Patient Survival

    Investigators developed a patient-derived colorectal cancer organoid model and performed pairwise analysis of 87 colorectal cancer organoids and their matched primary tumors. The tumor immune microenvironment type of the primary tumor was classified as immuno-active, immuno-exhausted, or immuno-desert.
    [Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research]

    Full Article

    Next-Generation Human Cerebral Organoids as Powerful Tools To Advance NeuroHIV Research

    The authors review the current achievements in brain organoid biology and their relevance to HIV infection of the brain (neuroHIV) research efforts.
    [mBio]

    Full Article

    The Cancer Angiogenesis Co-Culture Assay: In Vitro Quantification of the Angiogenic Potential of Tumoroids

    Scientists presented an in vitro functional precision medicine assay which enabled the study of tumouroid induced angiogenesis.
    [PLoS One]

    Full Article

    Cell Isolation and Organoid Culture from Mouse Liver and Small Intestine

    Cholangiocytes were collected from intrahepatic bile ducts, gallbladder, and crypts from the small intestine using gravity settling and multi-step centrifugation methods, and embedded in Matrigel to grow into 3D spheroids in suitable culture medium.
    [Military Medical Research]

    Abstract
    Immunofluorescence image of adult stem cell-derived intestinal organoids.
    REVIEWS

    Exploiting Epigenetic Dependencies in Ovarian Cancer Therapy

    The authors review the major developments in ovarian cancer, including genetics, model systems and technologies available for their study and the implications of applying epigenetic therapies to ovarian cancer.
    [International Journal of Cancer]

    Abstract

    The Translational Application of Hydrogel for Organoid Technology: Challenges and Future Perspectives

    Recently, synthetic polymeric hydrogels, with high biocompatibility and biodegradability, stability, uniformity of compositions, and high throughput properties, have emerged as potential materials for achieving 3D architectures for organoid cultures.
    [Macromolecular Bioscience]

    Abstract
    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    ExCellThera and Astellas Enter into a License for the Use of Molecule UM171 in the Field of Pluripotent Stem Cells

    ExCellThera, Inc. announced that it has entered into a licensing agreement with Astellas Pharma, Inc. through its US subsidiary, Astellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine, for the in vitro use of the UM171 compound and certain other molecules in the field of PSCs and PSC-derived cells.
    [ExCellThera, Inc.]

    Press Release

    Vyant Bio Announces Issuance of Key Patent for High-Throughput Optical Assay of Human Mixed Cell Population Spheroids

    Vyant Bio, Inc. announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, StemoniX, Inc. was issued US Patent No. 11054408, titled “High Throughput Optical Assay of Human Mixed Cell Population Spheroids” by the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
    [Vyant Bio, Inc.]

    Press Release
    FEATURED EVENT

    Angiogenesis: Molecular Mechanisms and Functional Interactions

    September 24 – 27, 2021
    Kloster Seeon, Germany

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Senior Scientist – In Vitro Models

    GSK – Moon Township, Pennsylvania, United States

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Retinal Differentiation

    Albert Einstein College of Medicine – New York, New York, United States

    Postdoctoral Researcher – Stem Cells, Organoids, and Systems Biology

    Medical College of Wisconsin – Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

    PhD Student – Organotypic Models to Dissect the Cellular Crosstalk between Niche and HSPCs in Myelodysplastic Syndromes

    Georg-Speyer-Haus – Frankfurt, Germany

    Postdoctoral Positions – Cellular, Molecular and Digital Medicine

    Research Center for Molecular Medicine – Vienna, Austria

    > See All Jobs

    Submit an article, publication, job or event
    Brought to you by
    stemcell-logo-for newsletter-2
    STEMCELL Organoids Twitter