Researchers demonstrated that insulin receptors in KrasG12D-expressing pancreatic acinar cells were dispensable for glucose homeostasis but necessary for hyperinsulinemia-driven pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia formation. [Cell Metabolism]
Scientists demonstrated that the RANK pathway mediates cytokine-induced rodent and human β cell death through RANK-TRAF6 interaction and induction of NF-κB activation. [Science Advances]
Investigators applied high-fat diet and streptozotocin treatment diabetic mouse models, triggered at different ages, to pursue the cell fate transition of islet β cells. [Science China Life Sciences]
Researchers investigated the effects of fenofibrate on insulin resistance and tissue inflammation in a high-fat diet-fed ovariectomized C57BL/6J mice, a mouse model of obese postmenopausal women. [Nutrition & Diabetes]
Scientists investigated the contribution of androgen and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator to the hypersecretion of insulin in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and the underlying mechanism. [Endocrine]
Scientists demonstrated that protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) contributed to inactivation of the Hippo signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer. [EMBO Journal]
Investigators detected an upregulation of the neuronal axon guidance molecule Netrin-1 in PDAC liver metastases that signals through its dependence receptor, uncoordinated-5b, to facilitate metastasis in vitro and in vivo. [Cell Reports]
Researchers synthesized a novel pro-drug of triptolide, (E)-19–Triptolide (CK21), which was formulated into an emulsion for in vitro and in vivo testing in rats and mice, and using human pancreatic cancer cell lines and patient-derived pancreatic tumor organoids. [eLife]
Scientists induced BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in PDAC cell-lines using a clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/associated protein 9 (Cas9)-mediated knock-in technology. [Scientific Reports]
The authors explore the broad impact of obesity-induced risk factors on the development and progression of PDAC, focusing on changes within the tumor microenvironment as they pertain to prevention, current therapeutic strategies, and more. [Seminars In Cancer Biology]
NexImmune, Inc. announces the extension of the research partnership between NexImmune, Yale, and JDRF to explore the use of NexImmune’s AIM nanoparticles in combination with an anti-CD3 mAb to tolerize, deplete, or modulate diabetes antigen-specific T cells. [NexImmune, Inc.]