Prostate Cell News Volume 12.17 | May 14 2021

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    2021-05-14 | PCN 12.17


    Prostate Cell News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 12.17 – 14 May, 2021
    TOP STORY

    ZIF‐Based Nanoparticles Combine X‐Ray‐Induced Nitrosative Stress with Autophagy Management for Hypoxic Prostate Cancer Therapy

    In vitro and in vivo results indicated that zeolitic imidazole framework nanoparticles under X‐ray irradiation could effectively promote the apoptosis of hypoxic prostate cancer cells.
    [Angewandte Chemie-International Edition]

    Abstract

    Webinar: The Promise of Organoid Medicine
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Androgen Signaling Uses a Writer and a Reader of ADP-Ribosylation to Regulate Protein Complex Assembly

    Scientists showed that ADP-ribosylation regulated androgen receptor (AR) through a nuclear pathway mediated by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 7 (Parp7). They showed that Parp7 mono-ADP-ribosylated agonist-bound AR, and that ADP-ribosyl-cysteines within the N-terminal domain mediated recruitment of the E3 ligase Dtx3L/Parp9.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    Tumor- and Osteoclast-Derived NRP2 in Prostate Cancer Bone Metastases

    The authors reported that targeting neuropilin 2 (NRP2) in cancer cells could enhance taxane-based chemotherapy with a better therapeutic outcome in bone metastasis, implicating NRP2 as a promising therapeutic target.
    [Bone Research]

    Full Article

    Functional Mapping of Androgen Receptor Enhancer Activity

    To characterize the regulatory logic of androgen receptor (AR)-mediated transcription, researchers generated a locus-specific map of enhancer activity by functionally testing all common clinical AR binding sites with Self-Transcribing Active Regulatory Regions sequencing.
    [Genome Biology]

    Full Article

    Cryopreservation of Human Cancers Conserves Tumor Heterogeneity for Single-Cell Multi-Omics Analysis

    Using the Chromium 10X platform, scientists sequenced a total of ~ 120,000 cells from fresh and cryopreserved replicates across three primary breast cancers, two primary prostate cancers and a cutaneous melanoma.
    [Genome Medicine]

    Full Article

    Targeting Epigenetic and Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation by PSF Impairs Hormone Therapy-Refractory Cancer Growth

    Investigators conducted an in vitro chemical array screen and identified multiple small molecules that interacted with PSF. Several molecules inhibited RNA binding by PSF and decreased prostate cancer cell viability.
    [Cancer Research]

    Abstract

    Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen Directly Interacts with Androgen Receptor and Enhances Androgen Receptor‑Mediated Signaling

    Researchers suggested that androgen receptor (AR) was a proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) partner protein and interacted with PCNA via the PCNA‑interacting protein‑box.
    [International Journal of Oncology]

    Abstract

    Low Amounts of Heavy Water Increase the Phase Separation Propensity of a Fragment of the Androgen Receptor Activation Domain

    Scientists investigated how using D2O as co‐solvent in an aqueous buffer changes the phase equilibrium of a fragment of the activation domain of the androgen receptor, a transcription factor that plays a role in the development of the male phenotype and is a therapeutic target for castration resistant prostate cancer.
    [Protein Science]

    Abstract

    Inverse Agonism at the Na/K‐ATPase Receptor Reverses EMT in Prostate Cancer Cells

    The authors showed that the loss of cell surface expression of Na/K‐ATPase α1 induced epithelial–mesenchymal transition and promoted metastatic potential and tumor growth of prostate cancer by decreasing the expression of E‐cadherin and increasing c‐Myc expression via the activation of Src/FAK pathways.
    [Prostate]

    Abstract

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    REVIEWS

    The Role of the p90 Ribosomal S6 Kinase Family in Prostate Cancer Progression and Therapy Resistance

    Scientists review the roles of the p90 ribosomal S6 kinases in proliferation and motility, cell cycle control and therapy resistance in prostate cancer, highlighting the possible interplay between RSKs and Androgen Receptor in mediating disease progression.
    [Oncogene]

    Full Article

    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Avenda Health Granted FDA Breakthrough Device Designation for Technology to Treat Prostate Cancer

    Breakthrough Device Designation was awarded to Avenda Health for a male “lumpectomy” product in development designed to treat prostate cancer in-office while preserving quality of life.
    [Avenda Health (Business Wire, Inc.)]

    Press Release

    FEATURED EVENT

    EMBO Workshop: Long-Distance Cell-Cell Signaling in Development and Disease

    September 5 – 8, 2021
    Exeter, England, United Kingdom

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Bioinformatics Officer – Prostate Cancer

    Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre – Victoria, Australia

    Postdoctoral Research Fellow – mRNA Translation in Cancer

    Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center – Seattle, Washington, United States

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Prostate Cancer Biology

    Institute of Oncology Research – Bellinzona, Switzerland

    Director – Cancer Research

    Cyprus Cancer Research Institute – Nicosia, Cyprus

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Prostate Cancer

    City of Hope – Duarte, California, United States

    > See All Jobs

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