LABORATORY RESEARCH Heat-Shock Factor 2 Is a Suppressor of Prostate Cancer Invasion Scientists report that heat-shock factor (HSF)2 suppresses tumor invasion of prostate cancer. In three-dimensional organotypic cultures and the in vivo xenograft chorioallantoic membrane model, HSF2 knockdown perturbs organoid differentiation and promotes invasiveness. [Oncogene] Full Article Discovery of ODM-201, a New-Generation Androgen Receptor Inhibitor Targeting Resistance Mechanisms to Androgen Signaling-Directed Prostate Cancer Therapies ODM-201 reduced the growth of androgen receptor-overexpressing VCaP prostate cancer cells both in vitro and in a castration-resistant VCaP xenograft model. [Sci Rep] Full Article Proteomic Comparison and MRM Based Comparative Analysis of Metabolites Reveals Metabolic Shift in Human Prostate Cancer Cell Lines Researchers compared the proteomes of three pairs of androgen-sensitive and androgen-independent PCa cell lines, namely PC3-androgen receptor+/PC3, 22Rv1/Du145 and LNCaP/C42B using an iTRAQ labeling approach. [J Proteome Res] Abstract Plakophilin 1-Deficient Cells Upregulate SPOCK1: Implications for Prostate Cancer Progression Plakophilin (PKP) 1 is frequently downregulated in prostate cancer and therefore may play a tumor-suppressive role. Investigators stably knocked down PKP1 in the non-neoplastic, prostatic BPH-1 cell line. [Tumor Biol] Abstract Changes in Estrogen Receptor ERβ (ESR2) Expression without Changes in the Estradiol Levels in the Prostate of Aging Rats Despite the relationship between reductions in ERβ and abnormal growth of the gland, little is known about the age-dependent variation of this receptor. Researchers investigated ERβ expression in the prostatic lobes of aging Wistar rats. [PLoS One] Full Article Disabled Homolog 2 Is Required for Migration and Invasion of Prostate Cancer Cells Disabled homolog 2 (DAB2) expression was upregulated along with human prostate cancer (PCa) progression. DAB2 overexpression or knockdown effects in LNCaP and PC3 cell lines were verified to address the biological functions of DAB2 in PCa progression and metastasis. [Front Med] Abstract CLINICAL RESEARCH Efficacy and Safety of Abiraterone Acetate in Elderly (≥75 Years) Chemotherapy-Naïve Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer The authors investigated the safety and efficacy of abiraterone acetate in elderly and younger patient subgroups at the prespecified interim analysis for the COU-AA-302 trial.[J Urol] Abstract “Natural Course” of Disease in Patients with Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Survival and Prognostic Factors without Life-Prolonging Treatment Researchers determined the survival and prognostic factors in unselected patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), who never received life-prolonging treatment. [Scand J Urol] Abstract |