Pulmonary Cell News Volume 12.40 | Oct 12 2023

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    2023-10-12 | PULCN 12.40


    Pulmonary Cell News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 12.40 – 12 October, 2023
    TOP STORY

    Eosinophils Promote Pulmonary Matrix Destruction and Emphysema via Cathepsin L

    Investigators employed single-cell RNA sequencing to identify eosinophil subgroups in mouse models of asthma and emphysema, followed by functional analyses of these subgroups.
    [Signal Transduction And Targeted Therapy]

    Full Article
    PUBLICATIONSRanked by the impact factor of the journal

    Paroxetine Protects against Bleomycin-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis by Blocking GRK2/Smad3 Pathway

    Scientists investigated the effects of paroxetine on pulmonary fibrosis in C57/BL6 caused by bleomycin as well as on the activation of murine primary lung fibroblasts stimulated with TGF-β1.
    [Aging]

    Full Article

    Buyang Huanwu Decoction Ameliorates Bleomycin-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Rats by Attenuating the Apoptosis of Alveolar Type II Epithelial Cells Mediated by Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

    Investigators explored the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of Buyang Huanwu decoction on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats.
    [Journal Of Ethnopharmacology]

    AbstractGraphical Abstract

    LncRNA PVT1 Induces Apoptosis and Inflammatory Response of Bronchial Epithelial Cells by Regulating miR-30b-5p/BCL2L11 Axis in COPD

    Plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) enhanced apoptosis and inflammation of 16HBE cells under cigarette smoke extract stimulation by modulating miR-30b-5p/BCL2L11 axis.
    [Genes And Environment]

    Full Article

    Signature-Driven Repurposing of Midostaurin for Combination with MEK1/2 and KRASG12C Inhibitors in Lung Cancer

    Scientists provided a rational framework for selecting drugs entering combinatorial strategies and unveils MEK1/2- and KRASG12C-based therapies for lung cancer.
    [Nature Communications]

    Full Article

    PTPN23 Ubiquitination by WDR4 Suppresses EGFR and C-MET Degradation to Define a Lung Cancer Therapeutic Target

    Using an unbiased ubiquitylome analysis, researchers uncovered PTPN23, a component of the ESCRT complex, as a substrate of WDR4-based ubiquitin ligase.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Full Article

    SYVN1-Mediated Ubiquitylation Directs Localization of MCT4 in the Plasma Membrane to Promote the Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma

    Taking advantage of human lung adenocarcinoma cells, researchers revealed that monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) can be polyubiquitylated in a nonproteolytic manner by SYVN1 E3 ubiquitin ligase.
    [Cell Death & Disease]

    Full Article

    A Novel Selective ERK1/2 Inhibitor, Laxiflorin B, Targets EGFR Mutation Subtypes in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

    Scientists identified a potential novel covalent extracellular regulated protein kinase (ERK) inhibitor, Laxiflorin B, which was a herbal compound with anticancer activity.
    [Acta Pharmacologica Sinica]

    Abstract

    NARFL Deficiency Caused Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Lung Cancer Cells by HIF-1α–DNMT1 Axis

    Knockdown assay was performed in A549 and H1299 cells. The protein levels of HIF-1α and DNMT1 were measured, and then Complex I activity, mtDNA copy numbers, and mRNA levels of mtND genes were determined.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article
    Stay current with COVID-19 research. Read Immunology of Infectious Disease News now.
    REVIEWS

    Lung Organoid on a Chip: A New Ensemble Model for Preclinical Studies

    The authors summarize the key components and previous biomedical studies conducted on lung organoids and lung-on-a-chip models and introduce potential future applications.
    [International Journal Of Stem Cells]

    Abstract
    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    Janssen Submits Application to the European Medicines Agency for RYBREVANT®▼ (Amivantamab) in Combination with Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment of Adult Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Activating EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations

    “People living with advanced or metastatic NSCLC with activating EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations generally face a poor survival probability, and new treatment options are urgently needed from the very first line of therapy,” said Martin Vogel, EMEA Therapeutic Area Lead Oncology, Janssen-Cilag GmbH.
    [The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson]

    Press Release
    FEATURED EVENT

    Single Cell View 3D Genome Architecture

    November 26 – 29, 2023
    Buxted Park, England, United Kingdom

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Postdoctoral Fellow – Airway Inflammation

    Institut Necker Enfants-Malades – Paris, France

    Research Positions – Pluripotent Stem Cell, Lung Differentiation, and Genomics Project

    The University of British Columbia – Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

    Academic Physician – Sleep Medicine and/or COPD

    University of Alberta – Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

    Assistant/Associate Professor – Pulmonary Medicine

    Indiana University – Indiana, Pennsylvania, United States

    Postdoctoral Position – Mucosal Immunity

    Stanford University – Stanford, California, United States

    > See All Jobs

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