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Smart Microneedles Regulate Reactive Oxygen Species and Deliver Matrix Metalloproteinases for Pathological Scar Treatment

[ACS Nano] To modulate the oxidative microenvironment and remodel the ECM, a smart microneedle capable of regulating reactive oxygen species and delivering matrix metalloproteinase functions was developed.

Multi-Omics Profiling of the Diabetic Human Heart Reveals Coupled Dysregulation in Lipid Metabolism, Mitophagy, and Extracellular Matrix Remodeling

[Genome Medicine] This human multi-omics study defines diabetic cardiomyopathy by the concurrent dysregulation of cardiac fuel metabolism, mitochondrial quality control, and matrix remodeling, offering novel mechanistic insights and highlighting acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 and BNIP3L as potential therapeutic targets for diabetes-associated cardiac dysfunction.

Targeting LRRC15 in Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Modifies the Extracellular Matrix and Enhances Tumor Immune Responses to Suppress Lung Cancer Progression

[Cancer Research] Researchers identified LRRC15+ cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) as a tumor-specific CAF subset in lung cancer and proposed LRRC15 as a potential therapeutic target.

Hypoxia-Induced ADAM8⁺ Macrophages and FAP⁺ Fibroblasts Form an Extracellular Matrix-Remodeling Niche at the Tumor Boundary in HCC

[Cancer Immunology Research] To identify the cellular states that drive ECM remodeling, define their organization at the tumor margin, and evaluate their association with prognosis, scientists profiled stromal regions at the tumor margin using single-cell RNA sequencing, spatial transcriptomics, and multiplex immunofluorescence.

Coaxially Electrospun Myocardial dECM- Based Nanofibrous Scaffolds Demonstrate Enhanced Cardiomyocyte Biocompatibility

[Advanced Healthcare Materials] The authors investigated myocardial decellularized ECM (dECM)-based fibrous scaffolds for iPSC-derived cardiomyocyte use. Coaxially electrospun nanofibers comprising a polyurethane core and a blend of polycaprolactone and myocardial dECM as the sheath were optimized.

Targeting the YAP-Mediated Stromal Signaling Unlocks Chemoresistance in a Human Organoid Fibrosis Model

[Biofabrication] Scientists established a patient-derived fibrotic tumor model that recapitulates key pathophysiological features: extracellular matrix remodeling, substantial tissue stiffening , and pro-malignant transcriptomic reprogramming.

Cardiac Fibroblasts in Myocardial Injury and Heart Failure

[European Heart Journal] The authors examine the evolving understanding of fibroblast biology in the context of myocardial fibrosis, emphasizing their contributions to inflammation and extracellular matrix dysregulation and their interactions with cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells.

Progress in Self-Assembled Extracellular Matrix Structural Protein Mimetic Peptides: From Rational Design and Assembly Pathways to Biomedical Applications

[Biomacromolecules] Scientists summarize progress in the design and application of ECM-mimetic peptides, focusing on their roles in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and drug delivery.

Oorja Bio Unveils Clinical Data for ORJ-001, a First-in-Class Therapeutic Targeting Alveolar Epithelial Type 2 (AEC2) Cells for Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

[Oorja Bio, Inc.] Oorja Bio, Inc. announced the presentation of the first-in-human Phase I clinical data for ORJ-001, a first-in-class therapeutic to treat IPF, demonstrating therapeutically relevant exposure and favorable tolerability in healthy volunteers.

Immunology Center Announces 2026 Multidisciplinary Seed Grant Recipients

[Cornell Chronicle] Five innovative immunology research projects have been selected for funding through the Cornell Center for Immunology's 2026 Multidisciplinary Seed Grants.

Matthew Larson Foundation Grant Helps Cancer Center Researcher Find New Ways to Treat Deadly Pediatric Brain Tumors

[University of Colorado Anschutz Cancer Center] Dr. Siddhartha Mitra recently received a three-year grant to develop chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) macrophages therapies to treat diffuse midline gliomas, a particularly deadly type of pediatric brain cancer.

Single-Cell Sequencing Unveils a Profibrotic Macrophage and Infiltrating Monocyte Niche in the Bronchoalveolar Lavage of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

[American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine] Scientists characterized the differences in composition of the immune cells in the alveolar space of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease versus healthy controls and the relation with severity of airflow limitation at a single cell resolution.
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