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adipocytes

Exosomal Linc-ROR Mediates Crosstalk between Cancer Cells and Adipocytes to Promote Tumor Growth in Pancreatic Cancer

[Molecular Therapy-Nucleic Acids] The effects of conditioned medium collected from dedifferentiated adipocytes on pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, motility, metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) were evaluated by western blot analysis, colony forming, real-time cell analysis, 5-ethynyl-2’-deoxyuridine, immunofluorescence, Transwell and wound healing assays in vitro.

PRL-1 Overexpressed Placenta-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppress Adipogenesis in Graves’ Ophthalmopathy through SREBP2/HMGCR Pathway

[Stem Cell Research & Therapy] Investigators constructed PRL-1 overexpressed human placental mesenchymal stem cells in an attempt to enhance the suppressive function of adipogenesis in Graves’ ophthalmopathy animal models.

PP2A in LepR+ Mesenchymal Stem Cells Contributes to Embryonic and Postnatal Endochondral Ossification through Runx2 Dephosphorylation

[Communications Biology] The authors fate mapped the leptin receptor-expressing (LepR+) MSCs in different embryonic and adult extremities using Lepr-cre; tdTomato mice and investigated the underling mechanism using Lepr-cre; Ppp2r1afl/fl mice.

A Human Multi-Cellular Model Shows How Platelets Drive Production of Diseased Extracellular Matrix and Tissue Invasion

[iScience] Prompted by findings in patient biopsies, scientists used the model to investigate the role of platelets in malignant cell invasion and ECM production.

Orphan GPR116 Mediates the Insulin Sensitizing Effects of the Hepatokine FNDC4 in Adipose Tissue

[Nature Communications] Scientists found that the liver primarily controlled the circulating levels of soluble FNDC4 (sFNDC4) and lowering of the hepatokine FNDC4 led to prediabetes in mice.

UCP1 Governs Liver Extracellular Succinate and Inflammatory Pathogenesis

[Nature Metabolism] Researchers identified an endocrine pathway regulated by Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) that antagonizes liver inflammation and pathology, independent of effects on obesity.

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