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mesenchymal cells

Seamless Genetic Recording of Transiently Activated Mesenchymal Gene Expression in Endothelial Cells during Cardiac Fibrosis

[Circulation] Genetic fate mapping results revealed that a subset of cardiac endothelial cells transiently expressed αSMA and Zeb1 during embryonic valve formation and transdifferentiated into mesenchymal cells through EndoMT.

Fibroblast Pyruvate Carboxylase Is Required for Collagen Production in the Tumour Microenvironment

[Nature Metabolism] Using cultured mesenchymal and cancer cells, as well as mouse allograft models, the authors provide evidence that extracellular lactate could be utilized by fibroblasts to maintain tricarboxylic acid cycle anaplerosis and non-essential amino acid biosynthesis through pyruvate carboxylase activity.

MicroRNA-200c/429 Mediated Regulation of Zeb1 Augments N-cadherin in Mouse Cardiac Mesenchymal Cells

[Cell Biology International] Scientists investigated the expression of N-Cadherin, a trans-membrane protein that enhanced the cell adhesion and recently gained attention for differentiation and augmentation of stem cell function, in mouse cardiac MSCs.

Macrophages Orchestrate the Expansion of a Proangiogenic Perivascular Niche during Cancer Progression

[Science Advances] Scientists demonstrated that Lyve-1+ tumor-associated macrophages supported tumor growth and identified a pivotal role for these cells in maintaining a population of perivascular mesenchymal cells that expressed α-smooth muscle actin and phenotypically resembled pericytes.

Sensitization of the UPR by Loss of PPP1R15A Promotes Fibrosis and Senescence in IPF

[Scientific Reports] Researchers demonstrated the major role of PPP1R15A in the regulation of lung mesenchymal cells, and regulation of PPP1R15A may represent a novel therapeutic strategy in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Human Stem Cell-Derived Thymic Epithelial Cells Enhance Human T Cell Development in a Xenogeneic Thymus

[Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology] Scientists generated human thymic epithelial progenitors from human embryonic stem cells and to assess their thymopoietic function in vivo.

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