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myeloid cells
Endothelial Cell News
VEGF Signaling Causes Stalls in Brain Capillaries and Reduces Cerebral Blood Flow in Alzheimer’s Mice
[Brain] Scientists reported that VEGF signaling at the luminal side of the brain microvasculature played an integral role in the capillary stalling phenomenon of the APP/PS1 mouse model.
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Disruption of Endogenous Co-Receptors Confers Broad Resistance to HIV-1 in Human Primary Cells and Humanized Mice
[Molecular Therapy-Methods & Clinical Development] In a humanized mouse model under HIV-1 challenge, CXCR4-disrupted CD4+ T cells were enriched in the peripheral blood and spleen, indicating survival advantage due to resistance to viral infection.
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
Cigarette Smoke Augments CSF3 Expression in Neutrophils to Compromise Alveolar-Capillary Barrier Function during Influenza Infection
[European Respiratory Journal] The authors used a mouse model of concurrent cigarette smoke exposure and H1N1 influenza infection, colony-stimulating factor (CSF)3 supplementation/receptor blockade, and single-cell RNA sequencing to investigate this relationship.
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
Single-Cell Multi-Omics Reveals Dyssynchrony of the Innate and Adaptive Immune System in Progressive COVID-19
[Nature Communications] Investigators used multi-omics single-cell analysis to probe the dynamic immune responses in hospitalized patients with stable or progressive course of COVID-19, explore V(D)J repertoires, and assess the cellular effects of tocilizumab.
Prostate Cell News
Exosome-Mediated Delivery of Transforming Growth Factor-β Receptor 1 Kinase Inhibitors and Toll-Like Receptor 7/8 Agonists for Combination Therapy of Tumors
[Acta Biomaterialia] Combination therapy with the transforming growth factor-β receptor I kinase inhibitor SD-208 and a toll-like receptor-7/8 agonist resiquimod was examined along with serum-derived exosomes as versatile carriers and may serve as a promising strategy to treat melanoma and prostate cancer.
Umbilical & Placental Cell News
Relationship between Donor-Specific HPA-15 Antibodies and Poor Graft Function in HPA-15 Mismatched Cord Blood Transplantation
[International Journal of Hematology] Investigators encountered a case of human platelet antigen 15 (HPA-15) mismatched cord blood transplantation with a high HPA-15b antibody titer. Prolonged poor graft function and megakaryocyte aplasia with sustained high-titer HPA-15b antibodies were attenuated by rituximab therapy, and rapid recovery of hematopoiesis was achieved.