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neural cells

Establishment of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Skin Organoids Enabled Pathophysiological Model of SARS-CoV-2 Infection

[Advanced Science] A proteome map of COVID-19 skin was established and the susceptibility of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived skin organoids with hair follicles and nervous system was investigated, to SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Ddx20, an Olig2 Binding Factor, Governs the Survival of Neural and Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells via Proper Mdm2 Splicing and p53 Suppression

[Cell Death & Differentiation] Researchers demonstrated that a novel Olig2-binding protein, DEAD-box helicase 20 (Ddx20), was indispensable for the survival of neural progenitor cells and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells.

KIF5C Deficiency Causes Abnormal Cortical Neuronal Migration, Dendritic Branching, and Spine Morphology in Mice

[Pediatric Research] Investigators observed high KIF5C expression in neurons during the early developmental stage in mice and the human brain. Kif5c deficiency resulted in disturbed cortical neuronal migration, dendritic, and spine growth.

Combination of Tucatinib and Neural Stem Cells Secreting Anti-HER2 Antibody Prolongs Survival of Mice with Metastatic Brain Cancer

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] The authors engineered the highly migratory and brain tumor tropic human neural stem cells LM008 to continuously secrete high amounts of functional, stable, full-length antibodies against human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) without compromising the stemness of LM008 cells.

EGF Downregulates Presynaptic Maturation and Suppresses Synapse Formation In Vitro and In Vivo

[Neurochemical Research] Researchers showed that epidermal growth factor (EGF) negatively regulated presynaptic maturation and synapse formation. In cortical neurons, EGF maintained axon elongation and reduced the sizes of growth cones in culture.

Endogenous Levels of Alpha-Synuclein Modulate Seeding and Aggregation in Cultured Cells

[Molecular Neurobiology] Using stable cell lines expressing alpha-synuclein, the authors examined the correlation between endogenous alpha-synuclein levels and the seeding propensity by exogenous alpha-synuclein preformed fibrils

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