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prostate cells

Evaluation of Combination Protocols of the Chemotherapeutic Agent FX-9 with Azacitidine, Dichloroacetic Acid, Doxorubicin or Carboplatin on Prostate Carcinoma Cell Lines

[PLOS One] Investigators combined FX-9 with the currently approved therapeutic agents doxorubicin, carboplatin, the demethylating substance azacitidine as well as further potentially antitumorigenic agents such as dichloroacetic acid in order to evaluate the respective synergistic potential.

Androgens Alter the Heterogeneity of Small Extracellular Vesicles and the Small RNA Cargo in Prostate Cancer

[Journal of Extracellular Vesicles] The authors reported that plasma-derived circulating vesicles consisting of CD9 and double-positive for CD9 and Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen were increased in patients with advanced metastatic prostate cancer.

A Circular RNA, circSMARCA5, Inhibits Prostate Cancer Proliferative, Migrative, and Invasive Capabilities via the miR-181b-5p/miR-17-3p-TIMP3 Axis

[Aging] In primary and metastatic prostate cancer tissues, circSMARCA5 was significantly downregulated compared with normal controls. Functionally, circSMARCA5 exhibited a suppressive effect on prostate cancer cells' metastasis and growth.

Reciprocal YAP1 Loss and INSM1 Expression in Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer

[Journal of Pathology] In prostate cancer cell lines, transgenic mouse models and human prostate tumor cohorts, scientists confirmed that YAP1 RNA and YAP1 protein expression were silenced in neuroendocrine prostate cancer.

HN1 Interacts with γ-Tubulin to Regulate Centrosomes in Advanced Prostate Cancer Cells

[Cell Cycle] The co-expression network of HN1 from the TCGA PRAD dataset indicated the putative role of HN1 in centrosome-related processes in the context of prostate cancer. HN1 expression was low in normal RWPE-1 cells as compared to cancerous androgen-responsive LNCaP and androgen insensitive PC-3 cells.

A Feedback Loop between the Androgen Receptor and 6-Phosphogluoconate Dehydrogenase (6PGD) Drives Prostate Cancer Growth

[eLife] The authors identified 6-phosphogluoconate dehydrogenase as an androgen-regulated gene that was upregulated in prostate cancer.

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