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SARS-CoV-2

Predictors of Humoral Response to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation and CAR T Cell Therapy

[Blood Cancer Discovery] Researchers analyzed anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike IgG antibody titers and neutralizing Ab among 217 recipients of cellular treatments.

Cellular and Humoral Immune Responses Following SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccination in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis on Anti-CD20 Therapy

[Nature Medicine] The authors investigated induction of antigen-specific antibody, B cell and T cell responses longitudinally in patients with multiple sclerosis on anti-CD20 antibody monotherapy compared with healthy controls after BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 mRNA vaccination.

Genetic and Structural Basis for SARS-CoV-2 Variant Neutralization by a Two-Antibody Cocktail

[Nature Microbiology] Researchers determined the structures of two human monoclonal antibodies–AZD8895 and AZD1061–which form the basis of the investigational antibody cocktail AZD7442, in complex with the receptor-binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 to define the genetic and structural basis of neutralization.

SARS-CoV-2 Infection Causes Immunodeficiency in Recovered Patients by Downregulating CD19 Expression in B Cells via Enhancing B-Cell Metabolism

[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] Researchers characterized the immune phenotype of B cells from 15 recovered COVID-19 patients, and found that healthy controls and recovered patients had similar B-cell populations before and after BCR stimulation.

Targeting Lysophospholipid Acid Receptor 1 and ROCK Kinases Promotes Antiviral Innate Immunity

[Science Advances] Investigators found that viral infection promoted the G protein–coupled receptor lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)1 expression, and LPA restrained type I/III interferon production through LPA1.

A Potent SARS-CoV-2 Neutralising Nanobody Shows Therapeutic Efficacy in the Syrian Golden Hamster Model of COVID-19

[Nature Communications] Researchers report four nanobodies engineered as homotrimers with pmolar affinity for the receptor binding domain of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein.

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