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G9a Inhibition Promotes Neuroprotection through GMFB Regulation in Alzheimer’s Disease

[Aging And Disease] Investigators observed the induction of neuronal plasticity and a reduction of neuroinflammation after G9a inhibitor treatment, and these neuroprotective effects were reverted by the pharmacological inhibition of GMFB in mice and cell cultures.

Exosomal miR-6733-5p Mediates Cross-Talk Between Glioblastoma Stem Cells and Macrophages and Promotes Glioblastoma Multiform Progression Synergistically

[CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics] Glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs)-derived exosomal miR-6733-5p induced macrophage M2 polarization of tumor-associated macrophages by positively targeting IGF2BP3 to activate the AKT signaling pathway, which further facilitated the self-renewal and stemness of GSCs.

MeCP2 Dysfunction Prevents Proper BMP Signaling and Neural Progenitor Expansion in Brain Organoid

[Annals Of Clinical And Translational Neurology] Investigators established the Rett syndrome (RTT) brain organoid model derived from MeCP2-truncated induced pluripotent stem cells which were genetically engineered by CRISPR/Cas9 technology. By immunofluorescence imaging, they studied the development of neural progenitor cell pool and its fate specification into glutamatergic neurons or astrocytes in RTT organoids.

Modelling the Inflammatory Response of Traumatic Brain Injury Using Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Microglia

[Journal Of Neurotrauma] Scientists characterized the downstream cytokine response of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived microglia when stimulated with five separate cytokines identified following human traumatic brain injury.

PCP4 Promotes Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis by Affecting Amyloid-β Protein Precursor Processing

[Journal Of Alzheimers Disease] Investigators explored the role of Purkinje cell protein 4 in amyloid-β protein precursor processing in Alzheimer’s disease.

Development of a Novel Microfluidic Perfusion 3D Cell Culture System for Improved Neuronal Cell Differentiation

[Biomedical Microdevices] Researchers developed a novel microfluidic perfusion 3D cell culture system that overcame the disturbance from air bubbles and intuitionally sets the incubation with the perfusion 3D culture. SH-SY5Y differentiation was examined in static 2D, static 3D, and perfusion 3D cultures.

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