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Cytoplasmic Region of Beta-Dystroglycan Is Essential for Postsynaptic Maturation and Neuromuscular Function in Mice

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Using a mouse that lacks a large intracellular region of β-dystroglycan (DG), researchers showed that the deletion of cytoplasmic β-DG leads to skeletal muscle pathology accompanied by postsynaptic disruption.

Subsarcomeric Regulation of Thin and Thick Filaments in Skeletal Muscle Myofibrils

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Using single-sarcomere imaging of skeletal muscle myofibrils under near-physiological conditions, investigators directly visualized myosin motors OFF-to-ON switch transitions within distinct regulatory zones of the filaments.

Deficiency of G9a Boosts Muscle Regeneration through IL13/Musclin-Mediated Crosstalk Between Macrophage and Myofiber

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists reported upregulation of histone methyltransferase G9a in both aged human muscle and mouse muscle after injury. Deletion of G9a in either myeloid cells or myofibers accelerates muscle regeneration.

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow-Transit Constipation

[Advanced Science] Through spatial proteomics of human colon and functional assays in primary human colonic smooth muscle cells, investigators identified Bridging Integrator 1 (BIN1) and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1B1 (ALDH1B1) as key regulators of intestinal motility.

Enhancers Integrate Microenvironmental Signals in Muscle Stem Cells during Regeneration in Health, Disease, and Aging

[Skeletal Muscle] Scientists examine how enhancer-associated mechanisms enable muscle stem cells to interpret niche-derived signals, highlighting the roles of transcription factor networks, chromatin remodeling complexes, and enhancer-promoter interactions in coordinating gene expression.

US FDA Grants Orphan Drug and Rare Pediatric Disease Designations to GEn1E Lifesciences’ Dual Signal Modulator for the Treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

[GEn1E Lifesciences, Inc. (Business Wire)] GEn1E Lifesciences, Inc. announced that the US FDA has granted both Orphan Drug Designation and Rare Pediatric Disease Designation to GEn-1123 for the treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

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Myosin Light Chain Proteins Cooperatively Promote Sarcomere Growth in Fast-Twitch Muscle

[Nature Communications] Scientists investigated how Myosin Light Chain Phosphorylatable Fast (Mylpf) abundance impacts sarcomere growth. The two zebrafish Mylpf genes, mylpfa and mylpfb, are exclusively expressed in fast-twitch muscle, with mylpfa expressed more abundantly than mylpfb.

Skeletal-Muscle-Targeted Non-Viral Delivery of Full-Length DMD mRNA for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

[Nature Biomedical Engineering] Researchers reported the systemic delivery of skeletal-muscle-targeted full-length DMD mRNA in a murine model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) using allogenically engineered targeting extracellular vesicles.

Engineered CAR-Monocytes Coordinate Fibrosis Clearance and Cardiac Regeneration following Myocardial Infarction

[Cell Stem Cell] The authors created pleiotropic chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-monocytes, revitalizing the injured heart via synergistic fibrosis clearance and myocardial reconstitution.