[Cell Reports] Scientists identified pleiotrophin (Ptn) as a regulator of presynaptic development. Affinity purification-based proteomics shows that Ptn associates with heparan sulfate (HS)-modified neurexin1 in the brain through an HS-glycan-dependent mechanism.
[Communications Biology] The authors investigated whether daily light exposure promotes photoreceptor maturation by exposing retinal organoids to six hours of daily light starting from day 70 in vitro.
[Cancer Gene Therapy] Researchers investigated the use of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) as a potential vehicle for oncolytic herpes simplex virus-1 therapy to enhance treatment efficacy.
[Trends in Pharmacological Sciences] The authors review emerging strategies to selectively target pathological tau, from gene silencing and immunotherapy to protein degradation and tau modification, for treating neurodegenerative diseases.
[Molecular Psychiatry] Scientists summarize current findings on GABA-mediated glial-neuronal crosstalk, with emphasis on its roles in CNS physiology and its multifaceted regulation in neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders.
[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Investigators highlight how neural signals shape the tumor immune microenvironment, revealing neuroimmune pathways as potential targets to overcome immune evasion and enhance cancer immunotherapy.
[Nature] Investigators showed that restoring plasticity in parvalbumin neurons can improve cognition and suppress seizures in a neurodevelopmental disorder model, suggesting that some developmental circuit deficits may be reversible in adulthood.
[Nature Genetics] Scientists developed a high-content screening to investigate how Alzheimer’s disease genetic risk factors may affect synaptic mechanisms in rat primary neuronal cultures.
[Nature Neuroscience] Researchers developed STARFISH, a method for visualizing the subcellular site of endogenous mRNA translation in primary neurons and in vivo with single-molecule sensitivity and near-codon resolution, without modifying the nascent polypeptide.