Mesenchymal Cell News Volume 14.16 | April 26 2022

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    2022-04-26 | MESCN 14.16


    Mesenchymal Cell News by STEMCELL Technologies
    Vol. 14.16 – 26 April, 2022
    TOP STORY

    Intrathecal Injection of Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Cultured on 3D Fiber Ameliorates Multiple Organ Damage in Murine Lupus

    The administration of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells cultured on a 3D fiber scaffold improved bone marrow neuropathy, skin lesions, kidney function, and mortality.
    [Stem Cells Translational Medicine]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract
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    Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment Restores Liver Macrophages Homeostasis to Alleviate Mouse Acute Liver Injury Revealed by Single-Cell Analysis

    The authors detected the survival rate, biochemical indexes, histopathology, and inflammatory chemokine levels to assess the efficacy of MSC treatment on CCl4-induced acute liver injury of C57BL/6 mice.
    [Pharmacological Research]

    Full ArticleGraphical Abstract

    PPARβ/δ Priming Enhances the Anti-Apoptotic and Therapeutic Properties of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury

    Researchers investigated the role of PPARβ/δ modulation in MSC therapeutic properties in vitro and ex vivo in an experimental model of myocardial infarction.
    [Stem Cell Research & Therapy]

    Full Article

    Pro-Angiognetic and Pro-Osteogenic Effects of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomal miR-21-5p in Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

    Scientists uncovered the role of miR-21-5p shuttled by human umbilical MSC-derived exosomes, in promoting angiogenesis and osteogenesis, which may be a potential therapeutic target for osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
    [Cell Death Discovery]

    Full Article

    Transcriptome Analysis of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Revealed Fetal Programming Due to Chorioamnionitis

    Researchers clarified the fetal programming caused by chorioamnionitis using the gene expression profiles of umbilical cord MSCs.
    [Scientific Reports]

    Full Article

    Therapeutic Effects of Human Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Paracrine Agents on Sodium Iodate Induced Retinal Degeneration in Rats

    Investigators compared the therapeutic effects of human adipose MSCs and their secretome on an in vivo model of sodium iodate retinal neurodegeneration.
    [Life Sciences]

    Abstract

    Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells (BMSCs) Inhibit Liver Fibrosis by Activating GSK3β and Inhibiting the Wnt3a/β-Catenin Pathway

    Researchers investigated the antifibrotic effects of bone marrow MSCs and elucidated the underlying mechanism by which BMSCs affect liver fibrosis in vitro and in vivo.
    [infectious Agents and Cancer]

    Full Article

    Infusion of Haploidentical HSCs Combined with Allogenic MSCs for the Treatment of ALL Patients

    Investigators designed a combination of haploidentical stem cell (HSC) transplantation and MSCs for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) patients. ALL patients were given haploidentical HSCs combined with allogenic MSCs, and ALL patients without MSC infusion were included as controls.
    [Bone Marrow Transplantation]

    Abstract

    Depletion of B7-H4 from C3H10 T1/2 Mesenchymal Stem Cells Attenuates their Immunomodulatory Therapy in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Mice

    An EAE model was induced in female C57BL/6 mice by injecting MOG 35–55, and researchers investigated the effect of C3H10 T1/2, which are mouse-derived MSCs, cell transplantation for the EAE model after downregulation of B7-H4 in vivo.
    [Neurotoxicity Research]

    Abstract

    Autologous Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Combined with Gelatin Sponge for Repair Intervertebral Disc Defect after Discectomy: A Preclinical Study in a Goat Model

    The strategy of MSCs enrichment combined with gelatin sponge by selective cell retention technology provided a rapid, simple, and effective method for cell concentration and cell-carrier combination.
    [Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark]

    Full Article
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    REVIEWS

    Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Focal Epilepsy: A Systematic Review of Preclinical Models and Clinical Studies

    Thus far, therapy with MSCs appears to be safe for use in humans, as no severe adverse events directly related to the therapy were reported.
    [Epilepsia]

    Abstract

    Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways, and Preclinical Evidence

    The authors provide an unbiased review of recent advances in MSCs for the treatment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in the last decade from the perspectives of the pathogenesis of DKD, biological characteristics of MSCs, and different molecular and signaling pathways.
    [Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry]

    Abstract
    INDUSTRY AND POLICY NEWS

    TTUHSC’s Reynolds Receives CPRIT Research Grant to Study Childhood Cancers

    The Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas awarded a four-year, $1.34 million grant to C. Patrick Reynolds, director for the School of Medicine Cancer Center at the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, for his investigation into updating the clinical risk stratification scale for neuroblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma.
    [Texas Tech University (EurekAlert!)]

    Press Release
    FEATURED EVENT

    Danish Stem Cell Society (DASCS) 2022

    September 19 – 20, 2022
    Vejle, Denmark

    > See All Events

    JOB OPPORTUNITIES

    Research Scientist – Bone Marrow Niche

    Francis Crick Institute – London, United Kingdom

    Research Assistant – Effects of Chemical Exposure

    Wayne State University – Detroit, Michigan, United States

    Postdoctoral Fellowship – In Vivo Cellular Imaging

    Johns Hopkins University – Baltimore, Maryland, United States

    Postdoctoral Associate – Planarian Stem Cell Biology and Regeneration

    Baylor College of Medicine – Houston, Texas, United States

    Technician – Cell Culture

    Novo Nordisk – Fremont, California, United States

    > See All Jobs

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