BMSCs Overexpressed ISL1 Reduces the Apoptosis of Islet Cells through ANLN Carrying Exosome, INHBA, and Caffeine

By using ISL1-overexpressing bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and the subtherapeutic doses of islets for co-transplantation, scientists managed to reduce the apoptosis and improve the survival rate of the grafts.