Distal Renal Tubular System-on-a-Chip for Studying the Pathogenesis of Influenza a Virus-Induced Kidney Injury

A distal renal tubular system-on-a-chip was constructed to explore the pathogenesis. The renal tubule–vascular reabsorption interface was recapitulated by co-culturing the distal renal tubule and peritubular vessel with a collagen-coated porous membrane.