Umbilical & Placental Cell News
NOR-1 Overexpression Elevates Myoglobin Expression via PERM1 and Enhances Mitochondrial Function and Endurance in Skeletal Muscles of Aged Mice
[FASEB Journal] Transcriptomic profiling of the human response to exercise revealed that the nuclear receptor NR4A3 (NOR-1) was among the most responsive genes to acute exercise.
One-Step Laser-Assisted Electrohydrodynamic Printing of Microelectronic Scaffolds for Electrophysiological Monitoring of Aligned Cardiomyocytes
[ACS Nano ] A laser-assisted electrohydrodynamic printing strategy was proposed to directly fabricate a microfibrous architecture with built-in microelectronics for electrophysiological monitoring of aligned cardiomyocytes.
Sarcopenia and Skeletal Muscle Loss after CAR T-cell Therapy in Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma
[Clinical Cancer Research] In 83 large B-cell lymphoma patients, the skeletal muscle index was measured from clinical images obtained at baseline and days 30 and 90 post-therapy.
Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
[Nature Reviews Endocrinology] The authors review established and emerging cellular mechanisms of insulin resistance, their complex integrative features and their relevance to disease progression.
Pregnane X Receptor Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Liver Injury through Activation of Yes-Associated Protein in Mice
[Acta Pharmacologica Sinica] Scientists investigated the role of pregnane X receptor in sepsis-induced liver injury and the underlying mechanisms.
Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia Alleviates Alcohol-Related Liver Injury via Downregulation of Hepatic Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-2α
[American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology] As an approach to investigate the relationship between alcohol-enhanced obstructive sleep apnea and alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) development/progression in vivo Gao-binge ALD and chronic intermittent hypoxia mouse models were established.
Integrated Liver-Secreted and Plasma Proteomics Identify a Predictive Model That Stratifies MASH
[Cell Reports Medicine] Researchers assessed plasma and liver from 266 obese individuals spanning the metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease spectrum. Ninety-six human livers were precision-cut, and mass spectrometry-based proteomics identified 3,333 proteins in the liver-secretion medium, of which 107 were differentially secreted in metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) compared with no pathology.
HIF-1α/LTBP2 Axis Activate HSCs to Promote Liver Fibrosis by Interacting with LOXL1 via the ERK Pathway
[Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences] The authors elucidated the function and mechanism of latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 2 (LTBP2) in hepatic stellate cells activation and liver fibrosis.
Gene Therapy Breakthroughs in ALS: A Beacon of Hope for 20% of ALS Patients
[Translational Neurodegeneration] The authors summarize the main strategies and techniques of current ALS gene therapies based on ALS risk genes, and review recent findings from animal studies and clinical trials.
BCMA-CAR T-Cells in a Patient with Relapsing Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis after CD19-CAR T-Cells
[Nature Medicine] Researchers reported on a 45-year-old woman with treatment-refractory Jo-1-associated anti-synthetase syndrome, who initially achieved disease remission after CD19-CAR T-cell therapy but then experienced disease relapse after nine months.
Multi-Transcriptomics Reveals Niche-Specific Expression Programs and Endothelial Cells in Glioblastoma
[Journal of Translational Medicine] Using bulk RNA sequencing, spatial transcriptomic, and scRNA-seq data of glioblastoma patients, researchers identified niche-specific transcriptional programs and characterized the differences in molecular expression and cellular organization between pseudopalisading cells around necrosis and microvascular proliferation.
ILC2 Instructs Neural Stem and Progenitor Cells to Potentiate Neurorepair after Stroke
[Neuron] Researchers reported that group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) accumulated within the lesion core and subventricular zone during brain recovery following cerebral ischemia.