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hematopoietic stem cells

Hapln1b, a Central Organizer of the Extracellular Matrix, Modulates Kit Signaling to Control Developmental Hematopoiesis

[Blood Advances] Researchers showed that hapln1b, a key component of the extracellular matrix was specifically expressed in hematopoietic sites in the zebrafish embryo. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments all resulted in the absence of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in the early embryo, showing that hapln1b was required, at the correct level, to specify HSPCs in the hemogenic endothelium.

NAD+ Augmentation with Nicotinamide Riboside Improves Lymphoid Potential of Atm−/− and Old Mice HSCs

[npj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease] Researchers examined the effect of elevating NAD+ levels in models with reduced HSC potential, ATM-deficient and aged WT mice, and showed that supplementation of nicotinamide riboside, a NAD+ precursor, improved lymphoid lineage potential during supplementation.

Tetraspanin CD82 Regulates S1PR1-Mediated Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Mobilization

[Stem Cell Reports] Investigators identified the tetraspanin CD82 as a novel regulator of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) mobilization. Combining AMD3100 and anti-CD82 treatments, they detected enhanced mobilization of mouse HSPCs and human CD34+ cells in animal models.

Hematopoietic and Non-Hematopoietic p66Shc Differentially Regulates Stem Cell Traffic and Vascular Response to Ischemia in Diabetes

[Antioxidants & Redox Signaling] Researchers examined the hematopoietic versus non-hematopoietic role of p66Shc in regulating hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells traffic and blood flow recovery after ischemia in diabetic mice.

Micro-RNAs: A Safety Net to Protect Hematopoietic Stem Cell Self-Renewal

[Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews-RNA] Scientists review the current knowledge of miRNAs function in different aspects of HSC biology, including consequences of aberrant miRNA expression, and discuss unsolved issues.

HSCT Remains the Only Cure for Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia until Gene Therapy Strategies Are Proven to Be Safe

[Bone Marrow Transplantation] The authors review current critical points of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation using alternative donors and assessing recently reported safety issues of gene therapy methods, and conclude that, although a breakthrough, the safety of gene therapy remains to be established.

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