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hepatocytes

Yap-Sox9 Signaling Determines Hepatocyte Plasticity and Lineage-Specific Hepatocarcinogenesis

[Journal of Hepatology] Scientists investigated the role of Sox9, a transcription factor downstream of Yap activation and expressed in biliary epithelial cells (BECs), in Yap-induced cell fate plasticity during hepatocarcinogenesis.

A New Perspective on NAFLD: Focusing on Lipid Droplets

[Journal of Hepatology] Investigators provide a description of several key mechanisms that contribute to lipid droplet accumulation in the hepatocytes, favouring non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) progression.

Thyroid Hormone Signaling Promotes Hepatic Lipogenesis through the Transcription Factor ChREBP

[Science Signaling] TRβ1 and its principal corepressor NCoR1 in hepatocytes repressed de novo lipogenesis, whereas the TH-mediated induction of lipogenic genes depended on the transcription factor ChREBP.

TM4SF5-Dependent Crosstalk between Hepatocytes and Macrophages to Reprogram the Inflammatory Environment

[Cell Reports] Scientists investigated the role of TM4SF5 in communication between hepatocytes and macrophages and its possible influence on the inflammatory microenvironment that may lead to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Liver Sphingomyelin Synthase 1 Deficiency Causes Steatosis, Steatohepatitis, Fibrosis and Tumorigenesis: An Effect of Glucosylceramide Accumulation

[iScience] Investigators implicated that glucosylceramide accumulation was one of triggers promoting the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease into non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, then, fibrosis and tumorigenesis.

MET Inhibition Enhances PARP Inhibitor Efficacy in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer by Suppressing the ATM/ATR and PI3K/AKT Pathways

[Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine] Researchers demonstrated that mesenchymal–epithelial transition (MET) inhibition enhanced sensitivity of CRPC to poly adenosine diphosphate–ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors by suppressing the ATM/ATR and phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) pathways.

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