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lymphoid cells

IRF8 Impacts Self-Renewal of Hematopoietic Stem Cells by Regulating TLR9 Signaling Pathway of Innate Immune Cells

[Advanced Science] Transcriptomic analysis showed that IFN-γ and IFN-α signaling was downregulated in IRF8-deficient HSCs, while their response to proinflammatory cytokines was unchanged ex vivo.

Tunable Heat Shock Protein-Mediated NK Cell Responses Are Orchestrated by STAT1 in Antigen Presenting Cells

[Scientific Reports] Scientists investigated the cellular response of different antigen presenting cells to the prototypical immunogenic heat shock protein, gp96, in the context of Th1 immunity.

FcγR Engagement Reprograms Neutrophils into Antigen Cross-Presenting Cells That Elicit Acquired Anti-tumor Immunity

[Nature Communications] Researchers showed that FcγR-mediated endocytosis of antibody-antigen complexes or an anti-FcγRIIIB-antigen conjugate converted neutrophils into neutrophil-derived cells with properties of dendritic cells (DCs) that activate T cells to levels observed with classical DCs.

CD70-Specific CAR T Cells Have Potent Activity against Acute Myeloid Leukemia without HSC Toxicity

[Blood] To target CD70 on acute myeloid leukemia cells, researchers generated a panel of CD70-CAR T cells that contained a common single-chain variable fragment for antigen detection, but differed in size and flexibility of the extracellular spacer and in the transmembrane and the costimulatory domains.

Degranulation Enhances Presynaptic Membrane Packing, Which Protects NK Cells from Perforin-Mediated Autolysis

[PLOS Biology] Scientists demonstrated that natural killer cells were protected from perforin-mediated autolysis by densely packed and highly ordered presynaptic lipid membranes, which increased packing upon synapse formation.

Combined Inhibition of SHP2 and CXCR1/2 Promotes Anti-Tumor T Cell Response in NSCLC

[Cancer Discovery] The authors found that SHP2 inhibitor treatment depleted alveolar and M2-like macrophages, induced tumor-intrinsic CCL5/CXCL10 secretion and promoted B and T lymphocyte infiltration in Kras- and Egfr-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.

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