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Natural Killer Cells

Combined Effect of Anti-SSEA4 and Anti-Globo H Antibodies on Breast Cancer Cells

[Journal of the American Chemical Society] The binding of anti-Globo H antibody to breast cancer cells was influenced by anti-SSEA4 antibody, and a combination of both antibodies induced a similar effect as did anti-SSEA4 antibodies alone in a reporter-based antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity assay, indicating that SSEA4 was a major target in breast cancer due to its higher expression than Globo H.

IRF8 Impacts Self-Renewal of Hematopoietic Stem Cells by Regulating TLR9 Signaling Pathway of Innate Immune Cells

[Advanced Science] Transcriptomic analysis showed that IFN-γ and IFN-α signaling was downregulated in IRF8-deficient HSCs, while their response to proinflammatory cytokines was unchanged ex vivo.

Tunable Heat Shock Protein-Mediated NK Cell Responses Are Orchestrated by STAT1 in Antigen Presenting Cells

[Scientific Reports] Scientists investigated the cellular response of different antigen presenting cells to the prototypical immunogenic heat shock protein, gp96, in the context of Th1 immunity.

Degranulation Enhances Presynaptic Membrane Packing, Which Protects NK Cells from Perforin-Mediated Autolysis

[PLOS Biology] Scientists demonstrated that natural killer cells were protected from perforin-mediated autolysis by densely packed and highly ordered presynaptic lipid membranes, which increased packing upon synapse formation.

Tumor-Conditional IL-15 Pro-cytokine Reactivates Anti-Tumor Immunity with Limited Toxicity

[Cell Research] Investigators developed a next-generation IL-15 that is activated inside the tumor microenvironment.

An Engineered IL-2 Reprogrammed for Anti-Tumor Therapy Using a Semi-Synthetic Organism

[Nature Communications] The authors utilized an engineered microbial organism with a six-letter semi-synthetic DNA code to generate a library of site-specific, click chemistry compatible amino acid substitutions in the human cytokine IL-2.

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