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neurons

Cofilin1 Oxidation Links Oxidative Distress to Mitochondrial Demise and Neuronal Cell Death

[Cell Death & Disease] Investigators presented the role of the actin-regulating protein cofilin1 in regulating mitochondrial pathways in oxidative neuronal death.

Ciliary Protein Kif7 Regulates Gli and Ezh2 for Initiating the Neuronal Differentiation of Enteric Neural Crest Cells during Development

[Science Advances] Gastrointestinal motility disorders occur frequently in patients with ciliopathy, but the underlying genetic link is unclear. Mechanistically, Kif7 inhibited Gli2 in enteric neural crest cells, where Gli2 positively regulated the expression of Ezh2 by inhibiting the miR124-mediated suppression.

Parkinson’s Disease Phenotypes in Patient Neuronal Cultures and Brain Organoids Improved by 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin Treatment

[Movement Disorders] Investigators evaluated the difference between controls' and phosphatase and tensin homolog-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) patients' derived neurons in their transition from neuroepithelial stem cells to neurons, allowing them to identify potential pathways to target with repurposed compounds.

Age-Related Mitochondrial Alterations in Brain and Skeletal Muscle of the YAC128 Model of Huntington Disease

[npj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease] Scientists used the YAC128 murine model of Huntington’s disease to examine the effects of mutant huntingtin on mitochondrial parameters related to aging in brain and skeletal muscle.

Early Prediction of Developing Spontaneous Activity in Cultured Neuronal Networks

[Scientific Reports] Researchers used machine learning techniques to characterize and predict the developing spontaneous activity in mouse cortical neurons on microelectrode arrays during the first three weeks in vitro.

Downregulation of Phosphoglycerate Mutase 5 Improves Microglial Inflammasome Activation after Traumatic Brain Injury

[Cell Death Discovery] Researchers evaluated the effects of Pgam5 on neurological deficits and neuroinflammation of controlled cortical impact-induced TBI mouse model in vivo and LPS+ ATP-induced microglia model in vitro.

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