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osteoblasts

DNA Barcode to Trace the Development and Differentiation of Cord Blood Stem Cells

[Molecular Medicine Reports] The latest research findings on the development and differentiation, culture techniques and labeling and tracing of umbilical cord blood stem cells are reviewed.

Growth and Mineralization of Osteoblasts from Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Microporous Membranes: Epithelial-Like Growth with Transmembrane Resistance and pH Gradient

[Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications] MSCs were characterized by flow cytometry with more than 90% CD44 and 75% Sca-1 labeling. Mineralization was validated with paracellular alkaline phosphatase activity, collagen birefringence, and mineral deposition confirming MSCs identity.

Inflammatory Conversion of Quiescent Osteoblasts by Metastatic Breast Cancer Cells through pERK1/2 Aggravates Cancer-Induced Bone Destruction

[Bone Research] Scientists observed increased activation of pERK1/2 in osteolytic breast cancer cells and osteoblasts in human pathological specimens with aggressive osteolytic breast cancer metastases.

Circulating Cytokines Present in Multiple Myeloma Patients Inhibit the Osteoblastic Differentiation of Adipose Stem Cells

[Leukemia] Scientists examined the effects of plasma from myeloma patients at diagnosis and in complete remission and from healthy donors on the osteoblastic differentiation of healthy donor-derived adipose-dervied MSCs.

Rutin-Zn(II) Complex Promotes Bone Formation – a Concise Assessment in Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells and Zebrafish

[Chemico-Biological interactions] The osteogenic role of prepared complex under in vivo was studied by an in-house zebrafish scale model followed by osteoblast differentiation markers expression profiling and Ca:P level measurement by ICP-MS.

tiRNA Signaling via Stress-Regulated Vesicle Transfer in the Hematopoietic Niche

[Cell Stem Cell] The authors demonstrated that osteoblastic cells in the bone marrow niche elaborated extracellular vesicles (EV) that were taken up by hematopoietic progenitor cells in vivo, and that upregulating EV transfer improved hematopoietic recovery from genotoxic injury and survival from fungal sepsis.

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