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Alterations in Skeletal Muscle Morphology and Mechanics in Juvenile Male Sprague Dawley Rats Exposed to a High-Fat High-Sucrose Diet

[Scientific Reports] Researchers determined if the consumption of a high-fat high-sucrose (HFS) diet, starting in the post-weaning period, led to changes in skeletal muscle morphology and mechanics after 14 weeks on the HFS diet.

Hsa_circ_0001402 Alleviates Vascular Neointimal Hyperplasia through a miR-183-5p-Dependent Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Autophagy

[Journal of Advanced Research] Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was performed to validate two competing endogenous RNA axes, hsa_circ_0001402/miR-183-5p/FKBP prolyl isomerase like and hsa_circ_0001402/miR-183-5p/beclin 1.

circACTA2 Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome-Mediated Inflammation via Interacting with NF-κB in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

[Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences] Investigators showed that circACTA2 was down-regulated in human intimal hyperplasia. circACTA2 overexpression in circACTA2 transgenic mice significantly decreased the neointimal hyperplasia induced by vascular injury.

Aortic Regurgitation Provokes Phenotypic Modulation of Smooth Muscle Cells in the Normal Ascending Aorta

[Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery] Non-dilated aortic samples were harvested intra-operatively from individuals with normal aortic valves or those with either predominant aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation.

Based on Network Pharmacology, Gastrodin Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation and PI3K/AKT Pathway Activation

[Scientific Reports] Using a pharmacological target network interaction analysis, 151 common targets and a protein–protein interaction network were identified containing the top 10 hub genes.

Hexokinase 2-Mediated Gene Expression via Histone Lactylation Is Required for Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation and Liver Fibrosis

[Cell Metabolism] Using RNA-seq and CUT&Tag chromatin profiling, researchers found that induction of hexokinase 2 expression in activated hepatic stellate cells was required for induced gene expression by histone lactylation but not histone acetylation.

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