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Dual-Targeted Novel Temozolomide Nanocapsules Encapsulating siPKM2 Inhibit Aerobic Glycolysis to Sensitize Glioblastoma to Chemotherapy

[Advanced Materials] To effectively inhibit aerobic glycolysis, increase drug delivery efficiency, and improve drug sensitivity, researchers successfully designed and prepared a novel TMZ nanocapsule for the combined delivery of siPKM2 and TMZ.

Extracellular Vesicles Containing circMYBL1 Induce CD44 in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Cells and Pulmonary Endothelial Cells to Promote Lung Metastasis

[Cancer Research] Researchers identified a circRNA derived from MYBL1 pre-mRNA that accompanied overexpression of MYBL1 in adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC). Overexpression of circMYBL1 was correlated with increased lung metastasis and poor overall survival in ACC patients.

Tumor Cell–Intrinsic p38 MAPK Signaling Promotes IL1α-Mediated Stromal Inflammation and Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer

[Cancer Research] To provide insights into the molecular mechanisms regulating IL1A expression in PDAC, researchers performed transcriptional profiling of The Cancer Genome Atlas datasets and pharmacologic screening in PDAC cells and identified p38α MAPK as a key positive regulator of IL1A expression.

Endogenous Mutant Huntingtin Alters the Corticogenesis via Lowering Golgi Recruiting ARF1 in Cortical Organoid

[Molecular Psychiatry] Scientists replicated the altered corticogenesis in the Huntington's disease (HD) fetal brain using HD patient-derived human cortical organoids (hCOs). Our HD-hCOs had pathological phenotypes, including deficient junctional complexes in the neural tubes, delayed postmitotic neuronal maturation, dysregulated fate specification of cortical neuron subtypes, and abnormalities in early HD subcortical projections during corticogenesis.

Claudin-7 Is Essential for the Maintenance of Colonic Stem Cell Homoeostasis via the Modulation of Wnt/Notch Signaling

[Cell Death & Disease] Investigators revealed that Cldn-7 deletion disrupts the self-renewal and differentiation of colonic stem cells alongside the formation of colonic organoids in vitro. Additionally, these Cldn-7 knockout models exhibited heightened susceptibility to experimental colitis, limited epithelial repair and regeneration, and increased differentiation toward the secretory lineage.

FGF7 Enhances the Expression of ACE2 in Human Islet Organoids Aggravating SARS-CoV-2 Infection

[Signal Transduction And Targeted Therapy] Researchers utilized islet organoids derived from human embryonic stem cells, animal models, and COVID-19 patients to discover that fibroblast growth factor 7 (FGF7) enhanced ACE2 expression within the islets, facilitating SARS-CoV-2 infection and resulting in impaired insulin secretion.

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