Newsletters

PARP11 Inhibition Inactivates Tumor-Infiltrating Regulatory T Cells and Improves the Efficacy of Immunotherapies

[Cell Reports Medicine] Scientists demonstrated that poly-(ADP-ribose)-polymerase-11 (PARP11) is an essential regulator of immunosuppressive activities of tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells.

PD-1/LAG-3 Co-Signaling Profiling Uncovers CBL Ubiquitin Ligases as Key Immunotherapy Targets

[EMBO Molecular Medicine] To identify shared features associated to PD-1/LAG-3 dysfunctionality in human cancers and T cells, multiomic expression profiles were obtained for all TCGA cancers immune infiltrates.

Mucosal Signatures of Pathogenic T Cells in HLA-B*27+ Anterior Uveitis and Axial Spondyloarthritis

[JCI Insight] Investigators identified a bacterial peptide that could be presented by HLA-B*27 to expanded public T cell receptors in the joint in axSpA and the eye in B27AAU.

Thymol Improves Ischemic Brain Injury by Inhibiting Microglia-Mediated Neuroinflammation

[Brain Research Bulletin] The authors found that thymol treatment could ameliorate post-stroke neurological impairment and reduce infarct volume by mitigating microglial activation and pro-inflammatory response.

T Cell Exhaustion and Senescence for Ovarian Cancer Immunotherapy

[Seminars In Cancer Biology] The authors summarize the phenotypic and functional features of exhaust and senescent T cells, and describes the key drivers of the two T cell dysfunctional states in the tumor microenvironment and their functional roles in ovarian cancer.

Clustering of RNA Co-Expression Network Identifies Novel Long Non-Coding RNA Biomarkers in Squamous Cell Carcinoma

[Scientific Reports] Scientists conducted RNA sequencing of patient derived cutanoue squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) cell lines and normal human epidermal keratinocytes and uncovered a novel set of lncRNAs implicated in cSCC cell locomotion.

Flexible Sono–Piezo Patch for Functional Sweat Gland Repair through Endogenous Microenvironmental Remodeling

[ACS Nano] Researchers developed a flexible sono–piezo patch that aimed to create an endogenous regenerative microenvironment to promote the repair of sweat glands in burn wounds. This patch utilized low-intensity pulsed ultrasound to activate electrical stimulation of the target tissue, resulting in enhanced pro-regenerative behaviors of niche tissues and cells, including peripheral nerves, fibroblasts, and vasculatures.

An Intestinal TH17 Cell-Derived Subset Can Initiate Cancer

[Nature Immunology] Scientists reported that an intestinal T cell subset, derived from interleukin-17-producing helper T cells, induced the spontaneous transformation of the intestinal epithelium.

Therapeutic and Diagnostic Applications of Exosomes in Colorectal Cancer

[Medical Oncology] The authors explore the various functions of exosomes in colorectal cancer and their potential as diagnostic markers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery vehicles.

LCRF Joins Lung Cancer Advocacy Organizations and 23andMe to Launch Lung Cancer Genetics Study to Advance Research

[The Lung Cancer Research Foundation (LCRF)] The LCRF, in collaboration with 23andMe Holding Co. and 20 lung cancer advocacy organizations, announced a new study to help advance research in lung cancer. The focus of the Lung Cancer Genetics Study is to better understand the genetics of people with lung cancer in order to improve detection, risk reduction, and care.

AbbVie Announces European Commission Approval of SKYRIZI® (Risankizumab) for the Treatment of Adults with Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

[AbbVie (BioSpace)] AbbVie announced that the European Commission has approved SKYRIZI® (risankizumab) for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis who have had an inadequate response to, lost response to, or were intolerant to conventional therapy or a biologic therapy.

BOK-Engaged Mitophagy Alleviates Neuropathology in Alzheimer’s Disease

[Brain] Researchers discovered that a neuron-specific loss of Bcl-2 family member BOK in Alzheimer’s disease patients and APPswe/PS1dE9 mice was closely associated with mitochondrial damage and mitophagy defects.
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