Newsletters
Heart-Nosed Bat Alphacoronaviruses Use Human CEACAM6 to Enter Cells
[Nature] Using a recombinant CcCoV receptor-binding domain (RBD) and a human receptor screening platform, scientists identified direct interactions with the human CEACAM proteins CEACAM3, CEACAM5, and CEACAM6.
Sexual Dimorphism of COVID-19 Inspires Drug Repositioning and Host-Targeting Immunotherapy for Viral Pneumonia
[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] Investigators revealed the dose-dependent manner and multi-faceted role of the male hormone testosterone in hamster model of COVID-19 by evaluations of manifestations including survival rate, body weight loss, viral load, immune responses, and lung injury.
mRNA Vaccines Engage Unconventional Pathways in CD8 T Cell Priming
[Nature] Scientists reported that mRNA–lipid nanoparticle vaccines do not require type 1 conventional dendritic (cDC) cells or the WDFY4-dependent cross-presentation pathway for CD8+ T cell priming but instead engage both cDC1 and cDC2 cells redundantly.
Lymphocyte-Mediated Immune Responses to Leishmania Infection
[Nature Reviews Immunology] The authors summarize how diverse lymphocyte-mediated immune responses drive the human disease spectrum seen following Leishmania infection.
Vaccines Mean Malaria Deaths Should Be Falling — Not Rising
[Nature] Ending malaria epidemics by 2030 is a target of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, but progress has clearly stalled.
CDI Breakthroughs Lead to New Drug Development Deal for Deadly NTM Bacteria
[Hackensack Meridian Health (EurekAlert)] Hackensack Meridian Center for Discovery and Innovation (CDI)'s top non-tuberculous mycobacteria scientists, Drs. Véronique Dartois and Thomas Dick have developed new compounds which are now subject of a new collaboration and license agreement with BioVersys AG.
Breaking Barriers: How Cytomegaloviruses Manipulate Myeloid Cells to Invade Tissues
[EMBO Reports] The authors discuss how cytomegalovirus (CMV) manipulates myeloid immune cells to establish postnatal infection, particularly via the respiratory tract, and explore strategies by which CMVs breach the placental barrier and access the fetal brain.
$2.5 Million Federal Grant Awarded to Children’s Hospital at Montefiore Einstein to Develop a New Model of HIV Care
[Montefiore Einstein] The Division of Allergy and Immunology at Children’s Hospital at Montefiore Einstein (CHAM) is set to advance crucial work that will improve health outcomes for people living with HIV through a $2.5 million grant to address factors that impact patients’ ability to manage their HIV care.
Type I Interferons Induced Upon Respiratory Viral Infection Impair Lung Metastatic Initiation
[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Using breast cancer and other cancer cell types in an experimental lung metastasis model, scientists showed that respiratory syncytial virus infection impairs tumor cell seeding and early growth in the lung, resulting in fewer metastatic nodules.
SARS-CoV-2 Infection during the First Trimester Leads to Profound Immune Dysregulation at the Maternal-Fetal Interface despite Limited Virus Detection in Placental Tissues
[Nature Communications] Researchers identified infrequent instances of SARS-CoV-2 infection in both villous and decidual tissues. Bulk and single-cell transcriptomic analyses revealed pronounced, cell type-specific antiviral and immune responses within the placental microenvironment.
HKU1 Immune Imprinting Is Associated with Post-COVID Symptoms after SARS-CoV-2 Infection
[Iscience] In a cohort from Vancouver, Canada, researchers identified immune imprinting to endemic β-human coronaviruses along with an early expansion of memory B cells recognizing HKU1 and the conserved S2 domain following the first dose of ancestral-strain vaccination.
Histone Decrotonylation Plays a Distinct Role in HIV Latency
[Science Advances] Citarinostat increases histone crotonylation at the HIV long terminal repeat, robustly activating HIV transcription in cell lines, primary CD4+ T cells, and brain microglia from simian immunodeficiency virus–infected nonhuman primates and participants enrolled in the Last Gift rapid research autopsy cohort.

Cancer Stem Cell News
Cell Therapy News
Dermal Cell News
Endothelial Cell News
ESC & iPSC News
Extracellular Matrix News
Hematopoiesis News
Hepatic Cell News
Human Immunology News
Immune Regulation News
Intestinal Cell News
Mammary Cell News
Mesenchymal Cell News
Muscle Cell News
Neural Cell News
Organoid News
Pancreatic Cell News
Prostate Cell News
Pulmonary Cell News
