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B cells

Gut Microbiota–Derived Metabolite 3-Idoleacetic Acid Together with LPS Induces IL-35+ B Cell Generation

[Microbiome] Scientists investigated the regulatory effects of the gut microbiota on IL-35+ cells by using genetically modified mouse models of obesity.

Cartesian Therapeutics Doses Patient with First Allogeneic RNA Cell Therapy for Multiple Myeloma

[Cartesian Therapeutics] Cartesian Therapeutics announced that it has dosed the first patient in a Phase I/IIa multicenter clinical study evaluating Descartes-25, engineered to deliver a combination of synergistically active anti-myeloma therapies directly to tumor microenvironment, in patients with multiple myeloma.

B Cell Depletion and SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Responses in Neuroimmunologic Patients

[Annals of Neurology] Scientists investigated prospectively humoral and cellular responses to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination in 82 patients with neuroimmunologic disorders on anti-CD20 therapy and 82 age- and sex-matched healthy controls.

SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Induces Immunological T Cell Memory Able to Cross-Recognize Variants from Alpha to Omicron

[Cell] In subjects ∼6 months post-vaccination, 90% and 87% of memory T cell responses were preserved against variants on average by AIM assay, and 84% and 85% preserved against Omicron.

Adenosine Receptor 2a Agonists Target Mouse CD11c+T-Bet+ B Cells in Infection and Autoimmunity

[Nature Communications] Researchers showed that administration of the A2A receptor agonist CGS-21680 depleted established CD11c+T-bet+ B cells in ehrlichial-infected mice, in a B cell-intrinsic manner.

Single-Cell Multi-Omics Reveals Dyssynchrony of the Innate and Adaptive Immune System in Progressive COVID-19

[Nature Communications] Investigators used multi-omics single-cell analysis to probe the dynamic immune responses in hospitalized patients with stable or progressive course of COVID-19, explore V(D)J repertoires, and assess the cellular effects of tocilizumab.

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