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acinar cells

MiR-20b-5p Modulates Inflammation, Apoptosis and Angiogenesis in Severe Acute Pancreatitis through Autophagy by Targeting AKT3

[Autoimmunity] Cerulean and LPS was used to establish a rat model and an in vitro model of severe acute pancreatitis. qRT-PCR, western blot and IHC were determined to analyse the expression of mRNA and proteins. IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6 levels were measured applying ELISA.

AGR2-Dependent Nuclear Import of RNA Polymerase II Constitutes a Specific Target of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in the Context of Wild-Type p53

[Gastroenterology] Pancreas-specific Agr2 ablation was performed to access its role in pancreatic carcinogenesis. Hydrophobic hexapeptides loaded in liposomes were developed to disrupt Agr2-RNAPII complex.

ANGPTL4 Accelerates KRASG12D-Induced Acinar to Ductal Metaplasia and Pancreatic Carcinogenesis

[Cancer Letters] Scientists investigated the role of ANGPTL4 in KRASG12D-induced acinar-to-ductal metaplasia, pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia formation, and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma maintenance.

Insulin Protects Acinar Cells during Pancreatitis by Preserving Glycolytic ATP Supply to Calcium Pumps

[Nature Communications] In isolated pancreatic acinar cells, insulin induced Akt-mediated phosphorylation of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2 (PFKFB2) which upregulated glycolysis thereby preventing POA-induced ATP depletion.

Sulfiredoxin-1 Attenuates Injury and Inflammation in Acute Pancreatitis through the ROS/ER Stress/Cathepsin B Axis

[Cell Death & Disease] The pancreas was analyzed by histology, immunochemistry staining, and TUNEL assays, and the expression of certain proteins and RNAs, cytokine levels, trypsin activity, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels were determined.

Necroptosis Protects against Exacerbation of Acute Pancreatitis

[Cell Death & Disease] Researchers found that Ripk3−/− mice had significantly more severe pancreatic edema and inflammation associated with macrophage and neutrophil infiltration than control mice.

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