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airway epithelial cells

Poly-L-Arginine Promotes Asthma Angiogenesis through Induction of FGFBP1 in Airway Epithelial Cells via Activation of the mTORC1-STAT3 Pathway

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists demonstrated that fibroblast growth factor-binding protein 1 was dramatically upregulated in airway epithelial cell lines treated by poly-L-arginine, a mimic of major basic protein.

Somatic Cell Hemoglobin Modulates Nitrogen Oxide Metabolism in the Human Airway Epithelium

[Scientific Reports] Primary human airway epithelial cells, cultured at air–liquid interface, were obtained by clinical airway brushings or from explanted lungs. Human airway Hb mRNA data were from publically available databases; or from RT-PCR.

Pulmonary Fibrosis Distal Airway Epithelia Are Dynamically and Structurally Dysfunctional

[Nature Communications] Scientists demonstrated that healthy and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) airway epithelia were biophysically distinct, identifying pathologic activation of the ERBB-YAP axis as a specific and modifiable driver of prolongation of the unjammed-to-jammed transition in IPF epithelia.

Core-Shell Hydrogel Microfiber-Expanded Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Lung Progenitors Applicable to Lung Reconstruction In Vivo

[Biomaterials] The authors established an expansion system of hPSC-derived lung progenitors based on their 3D culture in core-shell hydrogel microfibers, that ensures the maintenance of their bipotency for differentiation into alveolar and airway epithelial cells including alveolar type II cells.

High-Throughput Human Primary Cell-Based Airway Model for Evaluating Influenza, Coronavirus, or Other Respiratory Viruses In Vitro

[Scientific Reports] Scientists integrated human primary airway epithelial cells into a custom-engineered 96-device platform in which tissues were cultured in an array of microchannel-based culture chambers at an air–liquid interface, in a configuration compatible with high resolution in-situ imaging and real-time sensing.

S100A9 in Adult Asthmatic Patients: A Biomarker for Neutrophilic Asthma

[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Researchers investigated the mechanism by which S100A9 was involved in neutrophil activation, neutrophil extracellular trap-induced airway inflammation, and macrophage polarization in neutrophilic asthma.

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