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epithelial cells

Differential Interferon-α Subtype Induced Immune Signatures Are Associated with Suppression of SARS-CoV-2 Infection

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Investigators comprehensively analyzed the antiviral activity of all IFNα subtypes against SARS-CoV-2 to identify the underlying immune signatures and explore their therapeutic potential.

3D In Vitro Morphogenesis of Human Intestinal Epithelium in a Gut-on-a-Chip or a Hybrid Chip with a Cell Culture Insert

[Nature Protocols] The authors provided a reproducible protocol to robustly induce intestinal morphogenesis in a microfluidic gut-on-a-chip as well as in a Transwell-embedded hybrid chip.

Salmonella pSLT-Encoded Effector SpvB Promotes RIPK3-Dependent Necroptosis in Intestinal Epithelial Cells

[Cell Death Discovery] Scientists demonstrated that SpvB promoted necroptosis of intestinal epithelial cells and contributed to the destruction of the intestinal barrier during Salmonella infection.

Cranberry Proanthocyanidin and Its Microbial Metabolite 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid, but Not 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-Propionic Acid, Partially Reverse Pro-inflammatory microRNA Responses in Human Intestinal Epithelial Cells

[Molecular Nutrition & Food Research] The authors investigated the effects of a cranberry proanthocyanidin-rich extract and two of its gut microbial metabolites, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionic acid, on intestinal epithelial cells microRNA expression and their downstream pathways at homeostasis and in inflammatory conditions.

m6A Modifications Regulate Intestinal Immunity and Rotavirus Infection

[eLife] Investigators uncovered a novel antiviral function of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification during rotavirus infection in small bowel intestinal epithelial cells.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids Impair miR-1-3p-Dependent Notch3 Down-Regulation and Alleviate Sepsis-Induced Intestinal Injury

[Molecular Medicine] Researchers explored if omega-3 fatty acids could affect sepsis-induced intestinal injury with the involvement of the microRNA-1-3p/Notch3-Smad axis.

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