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epithelial cells

Role of ER Stress Mediated Unfolded Protein Responses and ER Stress Inhibitors in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

[Digestive Diseases and Sciences] The authors provide novel insights into the role of chemical chaperone unfolded protein response modulators to modify endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress levels in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease.

Human Placenta-Derived Amniotic Epithelial Cells as a New Therapeutic Hope for COVID-19-Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) and Systemic Inflammation

[Stem Cell Research & Therapy] Investigators focus on the proposed early and late therapeutic mechanisms of human amniotic epithelial cells and their exosomes to the injured organs.

Inhibition of Lung Microbiota-Derived Proapoptotic Peptides Ameliorates Acute Exacerbation of Pulmonary Fibrosis

[Nature Communications] Researchers demonstrated that an anticorisin monoclonal antibody ameliorated lung fibrosis by significantly inhibiting acute exacerbation in the human transforming growth factorβ1 model and acute lung injury in the bleomycin model.

Allelic Imbalance of HLA-B Expression in Human Lung Cells Infected with Coronavirus and Other Respiratory Viruses

[European Journal of Human Genetics] Investigators discovered an increased allelic expression pattern accompanied with overexpression of human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-B gene in SARS-CoV-2-infected human lung epithelial cells.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Modulates Neutrophil Granule Exocytosis in an In Vitro Model of Airway Infection

[Immunology & Cell Biology] Researchers presented a laboratory model to characterize responses of differentiated airway epithelium and neutrophils following respiratory infection.

Screening for Modulators of the Cellular Composition of Gut Epithelia via Organoid Models of Intestinal Stem Cell Differentiation

[Nature Biomedical Engineering] The authors showed that druggable biological targets and small-molecule regulators of intestinal stem cell differentiation could be identified via multiplexed phenotypic screening using thousands of miniaturized organoid models of intestinal stem cell differentiation into Paneth cells.

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