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influenza

An Inhibitor of Leukotriene-A4 Hydrolase from Bat Salivary Glands Facilitates Virus Infection

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Researchers identified and characterized an immunosuppressant protein that was highly concentrated in the submandibular salivary gland of the bat, Myotis pilosus.

Real-Time Tracking of Bioluminescent Influenza a Virus Infection in Mice

[Scientific Reports] Investigators observed that the protection against influenza A virus after active vaccination with matrix protein 2 ectodomain viral antigen was lost was in Ripk3−/− mice.

Redox Regulation of Age-Associated Defects in Generation and Maintenance of T Cell Self-Tolerance and Immunity to Foreign Antigens

[Cell Reports] Investigators found that diminished expression of a model tissue-restricted antigen gene in aged thymic stromal cells correlated with impaired clonal deletion of cognate T cells recognizing an autoantigen involved in atherosclerosis.

Strong Influenza-Induced TFH Generation Requires CD4 Effectors to Recognize Antigen Locally and Receive Signals from Continuing Infection

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] The authors analyzed the need for both infection and antigen presentation at the effector phase, using an in vivo sequential transfer model to time their availability.

Influenza Virus Infection History Shapes Antibody Responses to Influenza Vaccination

[Nature Medicine] The author investigated influenza vaccination among adults from the Ha Nam cohort, who were purposefully selected to include 72 with and 28 without documented influenza A infection during the preceding nine years.

Viral PB1-F2 and Host IFN-γ Guide ILC2 and T Cell Activity during Influenza Virus Infection

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] In the absence of IFN-γ, lung innate lymphoid cells (ILC12) from mice challenged with the A/California/04/2009 H1N1 virus, containing nonfunctional viral PB1-F2, initiated a robust IL-5 response, which also led to improved tissue integrity and increased survival.

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