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insulin

Beta-Catenin Is Required for Optimal Exercise and Contraction Stimulated Skeletal Muscle Glucose Uptake

[Journal of Physiology] Muscle specific deletion of β-catenin induced in adult mice impaired both exercise and contraction (isolated muscle) induced glucose uptake without affecting running performance or canonical exercise signaling pathways.

Adocia Initiates BC LisPram Phase I Clinical Trial in Pump for People with Type I Diabetes

[Adocia, Inc.] Adocia, Inc. announced the launch of a Phase I clinical study in collaboration with Dr. Ahmad Haidar, McGill University, Canada, to assess pharmacokinetic, glycemic control and safety of BioChaperone® Lispro Pramlintide prandial formulation in 16 people with type I diabetes compared to rapid insulin lispro.

Hepatocyte Membrane Potential Regulates Serum Insulin and Insulin Sensitivity by Altering Hepatic GABA Release

[Cell Reports] Researchers established that hepatocyte depolarization depressed hepatic afferent vagal nerve firing, increased GABA release from liver slices, and caused hyperinsulinemia.

Oxytocin Signal Contributes to the Adaptative Growth of Islets during Gestation

[Endocrine Connections] Gestating and non-gestating mice were used to evaluate the in vivo effect of oxytocin signal on β-cells during pregnancy. In vitro experiments were performed on INS-1 insulinoma cells.

Multi-Omics Profiling of Living Human Pancreatic Islet Donors Reveals Heterogeneous Beta Cell Trajectories towards Type 2 Diabetes

[Nature Metabolism] Scientists conducted a comprehensive multi-omics analysis of pancreatic islets obtained from metabolically profiled pancreatectomized living human donors stratified along the glycemic continuum, from normoglycemia to type 2 diabetes.

Notch-IGF1 Signaling during Liver Regeneration Drives Biliary Epithelial Cell Expansion and Inhibits Hepatocyte Differentiation

[Science Signaling] Scientists used a temporally restricted model of hepatic repair in which large-scale hepatocyte injury and regeneration were initiated through the acute loss of Mdm2 in hepatocytes, resulting in the rapid, coordinated proliferation of biliary epithelial cells.

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