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islets

SARS-CoV-2 Infection Induces Beta Cell Transdifferentiation

[Cell Metabolism] Researchers describe the detection of SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen in pancreatic beta cells in autopsy samples from individuals with COVID-19.

Live-Cell Imaging of Glucose-Induced Metabolic Coupling of β and α Cell Metabolism in Health and Type 2 Diabetes

[Communications Biology] Researchers used phasor - Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy to monitor oxidative phosphorylation and glycolysis in living islet cells before and after glucose stimulation.

Glucose-Induced Insulin Secretion in Isolated Human Islets: Does It Truly Reflect β-Cell Function In Vivo?

[Molecular Metabolism] The aims are not to discuss specificities of pathways controlling secretion but to compare qualitative and quantitative features of glucose-induced insulin secretion in isolated human islets and in living human subjects.

SARS-CoV-2 Infects Human Pancreatic β-Cells and Elicits β-Cell Impairment

[Cell Metabolism] Researchers found that the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, ACE2 and related entry factors were expressed in β-cells, with selectively high expression of NRP1.

CBP/p300 HAT Maintains the Gene Network Critical for β Cell Identity and Functional Maturity

[Cell Death & Disease] RNA-sequencing analysis showed a comprehensive downregulation of β cell and α cell identity genes in A-485-treated islets, without upregulation of dedifferentiation markers and derepression of disallowed genes.

Proteoglycan Profiling of Human, Rat and Mouse Insulin-Secreting Cells

[Glycobiology] Investigators applied a glycoproteomic approach to identify proteoglycans, their glycosaminoglycan chains and their attachment sites in insulin-secreting cells.

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