[Science Signaling] Scientists demonstrated that cyclin J, a TLR-inducible member of the cyclin family, reduced cytokine production in macrophages by coordinately controlling glycolysis and mitochondrial functions.
[Cell Death Discovery] TGF-β from tumor-associated macrophages activated RAD18 in triple-negative breast cancer to enhance tumor stemness, forming a positive feedback loop. Inhibition of YAP or TGF-β broke this loop and suppressed cancer stemness and proliferation.
[Cell Death Discovery] Scientists observed that disrupting glioblastoma hyaluronic acid synthesis or blocking HA binding to its receptor CD44 on macrophages increased the proportion of M1 macrophages by upregulating SIRPα in macrophages,
[Cell Reports] The authors studied the importance of CCL18, a cytokine expressed in human but not in rodent glioma-associated microglia/macrophages, as a modulator of glioma growth.
[Nature Communications] Researchers showed, using a genome-wide CRISPR knockout screen, that UBL3 was a necessary component of ubiquitination-mediated trafficking of major histocompatibility complex class II and CD86 in mice and in humans.
[Circulation Research] Genetic deletion of pyruvate kinase muscle 2 (PKM2) in myeloid cells or limiting its nuclear translocation reduced atherosclerosis by suppressing inflammation and enhancing efferocytosis.