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mammary cells

Inflammatory Conversion of Quiescent Osteoblasts by Metastatic Breast Cancer Cells through pERK1/2 Aggravates Cancer-Induced Bone Destruction

[Bone Research] Scientists observed increased activation of pERK1/2 in osteolytic breast cancer cells and osteoblasts in human pathological specimens with aggressive osteolytic breast cancer metastases.

ALDH1A1 Activity in Tumor-Initiating Cells Remodels Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells to Promote Breast Cancer Progression

[Cancer Research] Mechanistically, ALDH1A1 decreased the intracellular pH in breast cancer cells to promote phosphorylation of TAK1, activated NFκB signaling, and increased the secretion of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, which led to myeloid-derived suppressor cell expansion and immunosuppression.

Melatonin and Doxorubicin Synergistically Enhance Apoptosis via Autophagy-Dependent Reduction of AMPKα1 Transcription in Human Breast Cancer Cells

[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Scientists found that melatonin synergized with doxorubicin to induce apoptosis of breast cancer cells by decreasing the expression of AMP-activated protein kinase α1 (AMPK α1), which acted as a critical survival factor for cancer cells.

Regulation of a Progenitor Gene Program by SOX4 Is Essential for Mammary Tumor Proliferation

[Oncogene] Scientists investigated the loss of SOX4 in mammary tumor development utilizing organoids derived from a PyMT genetic mouse model of breast cancer.

An Unusual Nicotinamide Derivative, 4-Pyridone-3-Carboxamide Ribonucleoside (4PYR), Is a Novel Endothelial Toxin and Oncometabolite

[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Lung metastasis and endothelial function were analyzed together with blood nucleotides, plasma amino acids, nicotinamide metabolites, and vascular ectoenzymes of nucleotide catabolism.

MiR-9-3p Regulates the Biological Functions and Drug Resistance of Gemcitabine-Treated Breast Cancer Cells and Affects Tumor Growth through Targeting MTDH

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists explored the role of MTDH in regulating the sensitivity of breast cancer cell lines to gemcitabine and the potential miRNAs targeting MTDH.

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