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melanoma

ROR2 Has a Protective Role in Melanoma by Inhibiting Akt Activity, Cell-Cycle Progression, and Proliferation

[Journal of Biomedical Science] The role of Receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 2 (ROR2) in tumor growth was assessed in xenotransplantation experiments followed by immunohistochemistry analysis of the tumors.

Highlight Therapeutics Announces Positive Preliminary Results from Phase IIb Study of BO-112 + Anti-PD1 in Confirmed Anti-PD1 Progressor Melanoma Patients at SITC

[Highlight Therapeutics, Inc.] Highlight Therapeutics, Inc.announced positive preliminary results of a Phase II study of intratumoral administration of BO-112 with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced melanoma whose disease had progressed on first-line anti-PD1-based therapy.

Dietary Palmitic Acid Promotes a Prometastatic Memory via Schwann Cells

[Nature] Investigators showed that dietary palmitic acid, but not oleic acid or linoleic acid, promoted metastasis in oral carcinomas and melanoma in mice. Tumor-associated Schwann cells secreted a specialized proregenerative ECM, the ablation of which inhibited metastasis initiation.

CD73-Positive Extracellular Vesicles Promote Glioblastoma Immunosuppression by Inhibiting T Cell Clonal Expansion

[Cell Death & Disease] The authors detected a higher concentration of CD73+ tumor-derived extracellular vesicles enriched in exosomes in central and peripheral body fluids of glioblastoma patients than in those of patients with other brain tumors.

Dibenzoylmethane Derivative Inhibits Melanoma Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo through Induction of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Apoptotic Pathways

[Chemico-Biological interactions] The authors found that 1,3-diphenyl-2-benzyl-1,3-propanedione (DPBP) had high in vitro antineoplastic activity against murine B16F10 melanoma cells and used transdermal and topical formulations of DPBP to evaluate its activity in a murine model of melanoma.

Carbon Ion Radiotherapy Boosts Anti-Tumour Immune Responses by Inhibiting Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in Melanoma-Bearing Mice

[Cell Death Discovery] The abundance of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in the tumour microenvironment was associated with therapeutic efficacy and disease outcome. Scientists analyzed the changes in the immune contexture in response to the carbon ion treatment.

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