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muscle cells

STIM1-Dependent Peripheral Coupling Governs the Contractility of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

[eLife] The authors found that the number and size of sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR)-plasma membrane interacting sites were decreased, and SR-dependent Ca2+ signaling processes were disrupted in freshly isolated cerebral artery SMCs from tamoxifen-inducible, SMC-specific STIM1-knockout mice.

DeoxyATP Producing hiPSC Derived Cardiomyocyte to Restore Cardiac Function in Heart Failure

[Biophysical Journal] Scientists engineered ribonucleotide reductase overexpressing human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes as a novel cell therapy strategy to improve contractility and regeneration in myocardial infarction.

Emerging Concepts of Vascular Cell Clonal Expansion in Atherosclerosis

[Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology] Scientists discuss key findings from the latest research that give insight into the mechanisms by which clonal expansion of vascular cells contributes to disease pathology.

Myocardin/microRNA-30a/Beclin1 Signaling Controls the Phenotypic Modulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells by Regulating Autophagy

[Cell Death & Disease] Knockdown of myocardin (MYOCD) in human aortic VSMCs triggered autophagy and diminished the expression of SMC contractile proteins. Inhibition of autophagy in MYOCD-knockdown cells restored the expression of contractile proteins.

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Identifies an Il1rn+/Trem1+ Macrophage Subpopulation as a Cellular Target for Mitigating the Progression of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection

[Cell Discovery] To delineate the cellular and molecular changes during the development of thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (TAAD), scientists performed single-cell RNA sequencing of thoracic aortic cells from β-aminopropionitrile-induced TAAD mouse models at three time points that spanned from the early to the advanced stages of the disease.

Apelin-13/APJ Induces Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy by Activating the Pannexin-1/P2X7 Axis and FAM134B-Dependent Reticulophagy

[Journal of Cellular Physiology] Scientists observed that apelin-13-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by activating FAM134B-dependent reticulophagy via the Pannexin-1/P2X7 signal pathway.

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