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pulmonary cells

Caspase-9b Drives Cellular Transformation, Lung Inflammation, and Lung Tumorigenesis

[Molecular Cancer Research] A transgenic mouse model expressing human Caspase-9b in the lung pneumocytes developed inflammatory lung lesions, which correlated with enhanced activation of the NF-κB pathway and increased influx of immunosuppressive MDSCs in contrast to wild-type mice.

Long Noncoding RNA SH3PXD2A-AS1 Promotes NSCLC Proliferation and Accelerates Cell Cycle Progression by Interacting with DHX9

[Cell Death Discovery] The authors found that SH3PXD2A-AS1 expression in NSCLC tissues was upregulated compared with that in normal lung tissues in The Cancer Genome Atlas database by using the GEPIA website.

Lipidomic Profiling of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid Extracellular Vesicles Indicates Their Involvement in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury

[Journal of innate Immunity] Extracellular vesicles released during acute lung injury originated from alveolar epithelial cells, macrophages, and neutrophils and carry a diverse array of lipid mediators derived from ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids.

Vestigial-Like Family Member 3 Stimulates Cell Motility by Inducing High-Mobility Group AT-Hook 2 Expression in Cancer Cells

[Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine] Scientists found that A549 human lung cancer cells stably expressing vestigial-like family member 3 exhibited spindle-like morphological changes, reduction in the epithelial marker E-cadherin and induction of the mesenchymal marker Snail.

A PI3Kγ Mimetic Peptide Triggers CFTR Gating, Bronchodilation, and Reduced Inflammation in Obstructive Airway Diseases

[Science Translational Medicine] In human bronchial epithelial cells, phosphoinositide 3-kinase γ (PI3Kγ) mimetic peptide induced unexpected cyclic adenosine monophosphate and protein kinase A elevations restricted to the vicinity of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), the ion channel controlling mucus hydration that is mutated in CF.

The Cancer/Testis Antigen HORMAD1 Mediates Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition to Promote Tumor Growth and Metastasis by Activating the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway in Lung Cancer

[Cell Death Discovery] The authors demonstrated that HORMAD1 promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of lung cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo by inducing epithelial–mesenchymal transition.

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