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single-cell RNA sequencing

Autism Genes Converge on Asynchronous Development of Shared Neuron Classes

[Nature] Scientists used organoid models of the human cerebral cortex to identify cell-type-specific developmental abnormalities that result from haploinsufficiency in three autism spectrum disorder risk genes—SUV420H1, ARID1B and CHD8—in multiple cell lines from different donors.

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing to Track Novel Perspectives in HSC Heterogeneity

[Stem Cell Research & Therapy] Investigators discuss how single-cell RNA sequencing technologies contribute to tracing origin and lineage commitment of HSCs, profiling the bone marrow microenvironment and providing high-resolution dissection of malignant hematopoiesis, leading to exciting new findings in HSC biology.

Selective Multi-Kinase Inhibition Sensitizes Mesenchymal Pancreatic Cancer to Immune Checkpoint Blockade by Remodeling the Tumor Microenvironment

[Nature Cancer] Scientists performed a systematic high-throughput combination drug screen and identified a synergistic interaction between the MEK inhibitor trametinib and the multi-kinase inhibitor nintedanib, which targeted KRAS-directed oncogenic signaling in mesenchymal PDAC.

Uncovering Emergent Phenotypes in Endothelial Cells by Clustering of Surrogates of Cardiovascular Risk Factors

[Scientific Reports] Researchers used global gene expression in human coronary artery endothelial cells to identify gene pathways and cellular processes in response to chemical hypoxia, oxidized lipids, IL-1β induced inflammation, oscillatory flow, and these combined stimuli.

Colon Stroma Mediates an Inflammation-Driven Fibroblastic Response Controlling Matrix Remodeling and Healing

[PLoS Biology] Researchers performed single-cell RNA-sequencing of colon-derived stromal cells and identified distinct classes of fibroblasts with gene signatures that were differentially regulated by chronic inflammation, including IL-11–producing inflammatory fibroblasts.

Single-Cell ATAC-Seq of Fetal Human Retina and Stem-Cell-Derived Retinal Organoids Shows Changing Chromatin Landscapes during Cell Fate Acquisition

[Cell Reports] Researchers extended the transcriptomic analyses to incorporate single-cell assay for transposase-accessible chromatin sequencing, a powerful method used to characterize potential gene regulatory networks through the changes in accessible chromatin that accompany cell-state changes.

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