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N6 Methyladenosine Eraser FTO Suppresses Staphylococcus aureus-Induced Ferroptosis of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Ameliorate Osteomyelitis Through Regulating the MDM2/TLR4/SLC7A11 Signaling Pathway

[Cell Biology International] Investigators found that Staphylococcus aureus treatment promoted the accumulation of iron, Fe2+, lipid peroxide, and malondialdehyde, increased TFRC and reduced FTH1 and GPX4 to trigger ferroptosis in rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

Alveolar Macrophage-Expressed Plet1 Is a Driver of Lung Epithelial Repair After Viral Pneumonia

[Nature Communications] Investigators revealed that placenta-expressed transcript 1 (Plet1) was released from alveolar macrophages, and acted as important mediator of macrophage-epithelial cross-talk during lung repair by inducing proliferation of alveolar epithelial cells and re-sealing of the epithelial barrier.

Cytokine Signature in Convalescent SARS-CoV-2 Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Receiving Vedolizumab

[Scientific Reports] Investigators found a cytokine signature in patients receiving vedolizumab who were seropositive compared with seronegative for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies that may be linked to repeated SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Microengineering 3D Collagen Matrices with Tumor-Mimetic Gradients in Fiber Alignment

[Advanced Functional Materials] fiber alignment gradients in biopsy samples are characterized and recreated using a new microfluidic biofabrication technique to achieve tunable sub-millimeter to millimeter scale gradients. Migration experiments on graded alignment show that humanumbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) exhibit increased directionality, persistence, and speed compared to uniform and unaligned fiber architectures.

Human Apical-Out Nasal Organoids Reveal an Essential Role of Matrix Metalloproteinases in Airway Epithelial Differentiation

[Nature Communications] Researchers presented a human apical-out airway organoid using a biochemically defined hybrid hydrogel system. During human nasal epithelial progenitor cell differentiation, the gel gradually degraded, leading to the organoid apical surfaces facing outward. The expression and activity of ECM-degrading enzymes, matrix metalloproteinases increases during organoid differentiation, where inhibition of MMPs significantly suppresses the normal ciliation, resulting in increased goblet cell proportion.

Bionic Artificial Skin with a Fully Implantable Wireless Tactile Sensory System for Wound Healing and Restoring Skin Tactile Function

[Nature Communications] Scientists introduced a fully-implantable wireless-powered tactile sensory system embedded in artificial skin, with stable operation, to restore permanently damaged tactile function and promote wound healing for regenerating severely damaged skin.

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