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Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration/Biopsy-Based Pancreatic Organoids Establishment: An Alternative Model for Basic and Preclinical Research

[Gastroenterology Report] Scientists comprehensively summarize the tissue source including human fetal and adult pancreatic tissue to generate a pancreatic organoid as well as current organoids cultivate system.

Toward the Next Generation EGFR Inhibitors: An Overview of Osimertinib Resistance Mediated by EGFR Mutations in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

[Cell Communication and Signaling] The authors focus on the acquired resistance to osimertinib caused by EGFR mutations which account for approximately 1/3 of all reported resistance mechanisms in NSCLCs.

Triumphs and Challenges in Exploiting poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibition to Combat Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

[Journal of Cellular Physiology] The authors discuss the roles of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in mediating DNA repair processes in breast epithelial cells, mechanisms of PARPi resistance in TNBC, and recent advances in the development of agents designed to overcome PARPi resistance in TNBC.

Heterogeneity of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Opportunities and Challenges

[Cell Death Discovery] The authors describe the various origin and heterogeneous activation mechanisms of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), and biological heterogeneity of CAFs in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is also included.

Strategies to Overcome Myeloid Cell Induced Immune Suppression in the Tumor Microenvironment

[Frontiers In Oncology] Scientists cover current strategies targeting myeloid suppressor cells in the TME to enhance anti-tumoral immunity, including strategies that target chemokine receptors to deplete selected immune suppressive myeloid cells and relieve the inhibition imposed on the effector arms of adaptive immunity.

The Role and Prospect of Lysine-Specific Demethylases in Cancer Chemoresistance

[Medicinal Research Reviews] The authors describe the structural features and functions of lysine demethylases (KDMs), the KDMs preferences of different cancers, and the mechanisms of drug resistance resulting from KDMs.

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