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Bob

MicroRNA 211–5p Inhibits Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration in Pancreatic Cancer by Targeting BMP2

[Aging] Scientists discovered that miR-211-5p was a significantly downregulated miRNA in pancreatic cancer tissues compared to adjacent non-tumour tissues.

RFX6 Maintains Gene Expression and Function of Adult Human Islet α Cells

[Diabetes] Investigators developed a method for selective genetic targeting of human α cells and assessed RFX6-dependent α cell function.

The NERP-4–SNAT2 Axis Regulates Pancreatic β Cell Maintenance and Function

[Nature Communications] The authors demonstrated a novel autocrine mechanism of β cell maintenance and function that was mediated by the peptide–amino acid transporter axis.

Baricitinib and β Cell Function in Patients with New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes

[New England Journal Of Medicine] In this Phase II, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, scientists assigned patients with type 1 diabetes diagnosed during the previous 100 days to receive baricitinib or matched placebo orally for 48 weeks.

Protein Kinase D1 — a Targetable Mediator of Pancreatic Cancer Development

[Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta-Molecular Cell Research] The authors detail pancreatic expression of protein kinase D enzymes in normal individuals and pancreatitis and PDAC patients, as well as in mouse and rat animal models for these diseases.

Lipid Nanoparticles Efficiently Deliver a Trimeric Spike-Encoded DNA Vaccine to Robustly Induce Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Immunity Superior to the mRNA Vaccine in Syrian Hamsters

[Molecular Therapy-Methods & Clinical Development] Investigators reported that plasmid encoding a trimeric spike protein with lipid nanoparticle delivery (pTS/LNP), similar to those in Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine, induced more effective humoral responses than naked pTS or pTS delivered via electroporation.

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Single-Cell Analysis of Anti-BCMA CAR T Cell Therapy in Patients with Central Nervous System Autoimmunity

[Science Immunology] Investigators performed single-cell multi-omics sequencing of paired cerebrospinal fluid and blood samples from patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder treated with anti–B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) CAR T cells.

Unveiling the Proteome-Wide Autoreactome Enables Enhanced Evaluation of Emerging CAR-T Therapies in Autoimmunity

[European Journal Of Clinical Investigation] Researchers leveraged advances in programmable-phage immunoprecipitation methodology to explore the modulation, or lack thereof, of autoantibody profiles, proteome-wide, in both health and disease.

Arming Vδ2 T Cells With Chimeric Antigen Receptors to Combat Cancer

[Clinical Cancer Research] Following a comprehensive overview of γδ T cell biology and innovative CAR engineering strategies, investigators discuss the clinical potential of Vδ2 CAR-T cells to overcome the current limitations of immunotherapy in solid tumors.