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CXCR3

Pro-Inflammatory β Cell Small Extracellular Vesicles Induce β Cell Failure through Activation of the CXCL10/CXCR3 Axis in Diabetes

[Cell Reports] Scientists reported that pro-inflammatory β cell small extracellular vesicles induced β cell dysfunction, promoted a pro-inflammatory islet transcriptome, and enhanced recruitment of CD8+ T cells and macrophages.

Natural Killer Cell Immunosuppressive Function Requires CXCR3-Dependent Redistribution within Lymphoid Tissues

[Journal of Clinical Investigation] Scientists showed that natural killer (NK)-cell suppression of T cells is associated with transient accumulation of NK cells within T cell-rich sites of the spleen during lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection.

12-Lipoxygenase Governs the Innate Immune Pathogenesis of Islet Inflammation and Autoimmune Diabetes

[JCI Insight] Investigators showed that macrophages contributed significantly to the loss of β-cells and the subsequent development of hyperglycemia. Depletion or inhibition of 12-LOX in this model resulted in reduced macrophage infiltration into islets and the preservation of β-cell mass.

PKM2-Dependent Metabolic Skewing of Hepatic Th17 Cells Regulates Pathogenesis of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

[Cell Metabolism] Scientists uncovered and characterized a distinct population of inflammatory hepatic CXCR3+Th17 (ihTh17) cells sufficient to exacerbate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease pathogenesis.

PKM2-Dependent Metabolic Skewing of Hepatic Th17 Cells Regulates Pathogenesis of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

[Cell Metabolism] Scientists uncovered and characterized a distinct population of inflammatory hepatic CXCR3+Th17 cells sufficient to exacerbate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease pathogenesis.

Biased Action of the CXCR4-Targeting Drug Plerixafor Is Essential for Its Superior Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization

[Communications Biology] Scientists showed that while AMD11070 acts as a full antagonist, plerixafor acts biased by stimulating β-arrestin recruitment while fully antagonizing G protein.

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