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NF1

Targeting Non-Canonical Activation of GLI1 by the SOX2-BRD4 Transcriptional Complex Improves the Efficacy of HEDGEHOG Pathway Inhibition in Melanoma

[Oncogene] Researchers identified a novel SOX2-BRD4 transcriptional complex driving the expression of GLI1, the final effector of the Hedgehog/GLI (HH/GLI) pathway, providing a novel mechanism of non-canonical Smoothened-independent activation of HH/GLI signaling in melanoma.

Clinical Significance of RAS Pathway Alterations in Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia

[Haematologica] Scientists analyzed the frequency, clinical significance, and prognostic relevance of RAS pathway alterations in 328 pediatric patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia.

Using Antisense Oligonucleotides for the Physiological Modulation of the Alternative Splicing of NF1 Exon 23a during PC12 Neuronal Differentiation

[Scientific Reports] Investigators designed antisense Phosphorodiamidate Morpholino Oligomers to modulate exon 23a alternative splicing at physiological conditions of gene expression and tested their impact during PC12 cell line neuronal differentiation.

Premalignant Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Stall in a Heterogeneous State of Replication Stress Prior to Gliomagenesis

[Cancer Research] Scientists isolated labeled mutant oligodendrocyte precursor cells by laser-capture microdissection and determined gene expression changes by bulk RNA sequencing and a fluctuation analysis called stochastic profiling, which used RNA-sequencing measurements from random pools of ten mutant cells.

Durable Suppression of Acquired MEK Inhibitor Resistance in Cancer by Sequestering MEK from ERK and Promoting Anti-Tumor T-cell Immunity

[Cancer Discovery] Scientists showed that combining a type II RAFi with an allosteric MEKi durably prevents and overcomes acquired resistance among cancers with KRAS, NRAS, NF1, BRAFnon-V600 and BRAFV600 mutations.

MicroRNA-155 Contributes to Plexiform Neurofibroma Growth Downstream of MEK

[Oncogene] Scientists analyzed a microRNA (miR) microarray comparing with normal and plexiform neurofibroma Schwann cells (PNF-SCs) and identified differences in miR expression, and they validated in mouse PNFs versus normal mouse SCs by qRT-PCR.

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