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Sox2

Fine-Tuned Repression of Drp1 Driven Mitochondrial Fission Primes a ‘Stem/Progenitor-Like State’ to Support Neoplastic Transformation

[eLife] Using a newly derived carcinogen transformed human cell model, researchers demonstrated that fine-tuned Drp1 repression primed a slow cycling 'stem/progenitor-like state', which was characterized by small networks of fused mitochondria and a gene-expression profile with elevated functional stem/progenitor markers and their regulators.

FOXC1 Modulates Stem-Like Cell Properties and Chemoresistance through Hedgehog and EMT Signaling in Gastric Adenocarcinoma

[Molecular Therapy] The function of the only gene overexpressed in both chemoresistant tumors and tumor tissue relative to normal gastric epithelia, FOXC1, was examined in gastric adenocarcinoma cells, mouse xenograft models, and patient-derived organoid systems, focusing on cancer stem-like cell phenotypes, metastasis, and chemoresistance

Recurrence Biomarkers of Triple Negative Breast Cancer Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Anti-EGFR Antibodies

[npj Breast Cancer] To find metastatic recurrence biomarkers of TNBC treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy and anti-EGFR antibodies, investigators evaluated tumor genomic, transcriptomic, and immune features, using MSK-IMPACT assay, gene arrays, Nanostring technology, and TIL assessment on H&E.

HN1L Promotes Stem Cell-Like Properties by Regulating TGF-β Signaling Pathway through Targeting FOXP2 in Prostate Cancer

[Cell Biology International] CD133+ cells were sorted from prostate cancer cells using magnetic fluorescence cell sorting technology and were considered as cancer stem cells.

The Combined Action of Esrrb and Nr5a2 Is Essential for Murine Naïve Pluripotency

[Development] Researchers reported that the conjunct activity of two orphan nuclear receptors, Esrrb and Nr5a2, paralleled the importance of that of Oct4 and Sox2 in naïve mouse ESCs. By occupying a large common set of regulatory elements, these two factors controlled the binding of Oct4, Sox2 and Nanog to DNA.

MicroRNA-148a/152 Cluster Restrains Tumor Stem Cell Phenotype of Colon Cancer via Modulating CCT6A

[Anti-Cancer Drugs] Colon cancer stem cells were selected and high/low expression of miR-148a/152 plasmids were synthesized to intervene CD44+/CD133+ colon cancer stem cells to investigate the function of miR-148a/152 in invasion, migration, proliferation, colony formation and apoptosis of cells.

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