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COVID-19
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
Effectiveness of CoronaVac, ChAdOx1 nCoV-19, BNT162b2, and Ad26.COV2.S among Individuals with Previous SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Brazil: A Test-Negative, Case-Control Study
[Lancet Infectious Diseases] Using national COVID-19 notification, hospitalization, and vaccination datasets from Brazil, researchers did a test-negative, case-control study to assess the effectiveness of four vaccines for individuals with laboratory-confirmed previous SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Human Immunology News
Vaccination and Immunotherapies in Neuroimmunological Diseases
[Nature Reviews Neurology] The authors discuss what is known about the effects of various immunotherapies on immunological responses to vaccines and what these effects mean for the safe and effective use of vaccines in patients with a neuroimmunological disease.
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
Imatinib Inhibits SARS-CoV-2 Infection by an Off-Target-Mechanism
[Scientific Reports] Scientists reported that imatinib, an Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor, robustly decreased SARS-CoV-2 infection and uncovered a mechanism of action.
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
Severe COVID-19 Is Characterized by Inflammation and Immature Myeloid Cells Early in Disease Progression
[Heliyon] Investigators identified and ranked clinical and immunological features associated with progression to severe COVID-19 in order to investigate an immunological signature of severe disease.
Human Immunology News
Immune Responses against SARS-CoV-2 Variants after Two and Three Doses of Vaccine in B-cell Malignancies: UK PROSECO Study
[Nature Cancer] The authors presented the PROSECO prospective observational study on 457 patients with lymphoma that received two or three COVID-19 vaccine doses and showed undetectable humoral responses following two vaccine doses in 52% of patients undergoing active anticancer treatment.
Immunology of Infectious Disease News
A Potent Human Monoclonal Antibody with Pan-Neutralizing Activities Directly Dislocates S Trimer of SARS-CoV-2 through Binding Both Up and Down Forms of RBD
[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] Scientists demonstrated mAb 35B5 efficiently neutralizes both wild-type (WT) SARS-CoV-2 and variants of concern, including B.1.617.2 variant, in vitro and in vivo.